In: Accounting
Question No. 3 :
Alpha Company purchases 20 percent of Beta Company for $250,000 in cash. Alpha can exercise significant influence over the investee; thus, the equity method is appropriately applied. The acquisition is made on January 1, 2018. During 2018, Beta reports a net income of $187,500 and at year-end declares and pays a cash dividend of $75,000. Amortization associated with the purchase of this investment is $8,000 per year.
Required:
Prepare the journal entries for 2018 in the records of Alpha Company
Please find below answer :
| Journal Entry | In the books of Alpha Company | ||
| Year | Particulars | Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
| January 1 2008 | Equity Investment | $ 250,000 | |
| Cash | $ 250,000 | ||
| (Being equity investment being made in Beta company) | |||
| December 1 2008 | Equity Investment | $ 37,500 | |
| Income from equity investment | $ 37,500 | ||
| ( Being income booked on account of annual income from Beta company) | |||
| Note 1 | Net income = 187500 | ||
| Alpha Share 20% | |||
| Income = 187500*20% = 37500 | |||
| December 1 2008 | Cash | $ 15,000 | |
| Equity Investment | $ 15,000 | ||
| ( Being dividend from Beta recorded in books) | |||
| Net income = 75000 | |||
| Alpha Share 20% | |||
| Income = 75000*20% = 37500 | |||
| December 1 2008 | Income from equity investment | $ 8,000 | |
| Equity Investment | $ 8,000 | ||
| ( Being amortization entry passed in the books) |