Question

In: Economics

Use the following table to answer the questions below. Country GDP in 2012 GDP in 2013...

Use the following table to answer the questions below.

Country GDP in 2012 GDP in 2013 Population in 2013
United States 16,244,575 16,724,272 316,438,601
Mexico 1,177,398 1,327,021 118,818,228
United Kingdom 2,476,665 2,489,674 63,395,574
Kenya 40,697 45,311 44,037,656

Note that GDP numbers are presented in millions (add six zeros on to each of the reported numbers).

1. Calculate the GDP growth rate for each country between 2012 and 2013. Round to one decimal place.

US:

Mexico:

UK:

Kenya:

2. Calculate GDP per capital for each country in 2013. Round to the nearest whole number.

US:

Mexico:

UK:

Kenya:

3. Which country has the highest standard of living?

(Click to select)  Kenya  Mexico  United States  United Kingdom

4. Which country is growing the fastest?

Mexico,United States,Kenya or United Kingdom?

Solutions

Expert Solution

1)GDP growth rate is given by = (GDP of present year - GDP of previous year )/ Gdp of previous year *100

applying the same formula for all the countries we have

so for US we have GDP growth rate as (16,724,272- 16,244,575)/ 16,244,575 *100

= 0.029529 = 2.9%

for Mexico gdp growth rate = (1,327,021-1,177,398)/1,177,398*100

= 0.12707*100 = 12.7%

for UK gdp growth rate is (2,489,674- 2,476,665)/2,476,665 *100

= 0.00525 *100 =0.5%

for Kenya gdp growth rate (45,311-40,697)/40,697*100

= 0.1133*100= 11.3%

2)Gdp per capita is given by GDp in that year / population in that year

so GDP per capita for US is 16,724,272, 000,000/ 316,438,601

= 52852 $

GDP per capita in mexico is 1,327,021,000,000/ 118,818,228

= 11168

gdp per capita in UK= 2,489,674,000,000/ 63,395,574

= 39272


gdp per capita in kenya = 45,311,000,000/ 44,037,656

= 1029

3)US has highest standard of living which is usually the level of wealth, material goods etc.

4) Mexico is the fastest growing economy out of the 4 because its growth rate is highest ie 12.7%


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