In: Statistics and Probability
The data table contains waiting times of customers at a bank, where customers enter a single waiting line that feeds three teller windows. Test the claim that the standard deviation of waiting times is less than 1.5 minutes, which is the standard deviation of waiting times at the same bank when separate waiting lines are used at each teller window. Use a significance level of 0.05. Complete parts (a) through (d) below.
A. Identify the null and alternative hypotheses for this test.
B. Identify the test statistic for this hypothesis test.
C. Identify the P-value for this hypothesis test.
D. Identify the conclusion for this hypothesis test.
Customer wait time (in minute):
8.6
7.3
6.2
6.5
6.4
6.6
6.6
6.4
7.9
7.6
6.4
8.9
11.2
6.1
8.9
7.8
7.6
6.4
7.1
6.5
6.7
6.7
7.2
6.2
7.2
7.1
6.4
7.8
7.6
6.3
4.2
6.4
7.8
7.1
6.5
6.3
7.9
6.8
7.4
7.4
10.7
6.4
6.5
6.3
7.6
7.3
6.1
7.8
7.9
7.4
5.3
8.8
6.6
6.2
7.1
6.3
7.5
7.3
7.4
6.3
From given sample data ,
sample size = n = 60
Sample standard deviation = s = 1.10645 { Using Excel function , =STDEV( select data ) }
Test the claim that the standard deviation of waiting times is less than 1.5 minutes.
Hypothesis :
( Claim )
Left tailed test.
Test statistic :
P-value :
P-value for this left tailed test is ,
P-value = P( < test statistic )
P-value = P( < 32.102 )
Using Excel function , =CHISQ.DIST( , df , 1 )
df = n - 1 = 60 - 1 = 59
=CHISQ.DIST( 32.102 , 59 , 1 ) = 0.0016
P-value = 0.0016
Decision about null hypothesis :
Rule : Reject null hypothesis if p-value less than significance level .
Given significance level .= 0.05
It is observed that p-value ( 0.0016 ) is less than = 0.05
So reject null hypothesis.
Conclusion :
There is sufficient evidence to conclude that the standard deviation of waiting times is less than 1.5 minutes