In: Economics
Suppose that there are drastic technological improvements in
shoe production in Home such that shoe factories...
- Suppose that there are drastic technological improvements in
shoe production in Home such that shoe factories can operate almost
completely with computer-aided machines. Consider the following
data for the Home country:
Computers:
Sales revenue =
?c?? = 100
Payments to labor = ??? =
50
Payments to capital = ???
= 50
Percentage decrease in the price =
∆??⁄?? = -10%
Shoes:
Sales revenue = ???? = 100
Payments to labor = ??? =
20
Payments to capital = ???
= 80
Percentage increase in the price =
∆??⁄?? = 30%
- Which industry is capital-intensive? Is this a reasonable
question, given that some industries are capital-intensive in some
countries and labor-intensive in others?
- Given the percentage changes in output prices in the data
provided, calculate the percentage change in the rental on
capital.
- How does the magnitude of this change compare with that of
labor?
- Which factor gains in real terms, and which factor loses? Are
these results consistent with the Stolper–Samuelson theorem?