In: Accounting
Panamerican Foods, which uses the periodic inventory method,
buys and sells barrels of aged balsamic vinegar. Panamerican had no
beginning inventory. It purchased seven barrels in January at $3.50
per barrel. In February, it purchased five barrels at $5.50 per
barrel. It purchased six barrels in March at $6.50 per barrel. It
sold six barrels in October. There were no additional purchases or
sales during the remainder of the year.
If Panamerican Foods uses the FIFO method, what is the cost of its
ending inventory?
Multiple Choice
$70
$39
$21
None of the other answers are correct.
$52
Ans. | Option 1st $70 | ||||
Step 1 :Calculations of Goods available for sale : | |||||
Months | Units (a) | Unit cost (b) | Total (a*b) | ||
January | 7 | $3.50 | $25 | ||
February | 5 | $5.50 | $28 | ||
March | 6 | $6.50 | $39 | ||
Available for sale | 18 | $91 | |||
Step 2 :Calculations of Ending inventory units : | |||||
Ending inventory units = Units available for sale - Total units sold | |||||
18 - 6 | |||||
12 units (barrels) | |||||
Step 3 :Calculations of Cost of ending inventory : | |||||
Periodic FIFO: | |||||
Date | Units | Rate | Total | ||
March | 6 | $6.50 | $39 | ||
February | 5 | $5.50 | $28 | ||
January | 1 | $3.50 | $4 | ||
Ending inventory | 12 | $70 | |||
*In FIFO method the units that have purchased first, are released the first one and the ending inventory | |||||
units remain from the last purchases. | |||||