Read the description and choose the term that matches from the options in the list. A...

Read the description and choose the term that matches from the options in the list.

A proteinaceous biological catalyst is an:
A compound that is only extractable from biological material with a non polar solvent:
A chemical species that is electron rich and may donate a pair of electrons to form a new covalent bond:
The reaction of a compound with water:
A polyamide containing less than 50 amino acids is known as a:
A compound where an intramolecular reaction between an aldehyde and an alcohol can occur:
Base catalysed hydrolysis of esters may be described using this term:
A compound consisting of an organic base, sugar, and a phosphate section:
A reaction where two molecules combine and a small stable molecule is eliminated:
Compounds that consist of a carboxylic acid with a long hydrocarbon chain:
A chemical species that is electron deficient and may accept a pair of electrons to form a new covalent bond:

Nucleotide, Hydrolysis, Lipid, Nucleophile, Enzyme, protein, Carbohydrate, nucleoside, Fatty acids, Saponification, Electrophile, peptide, Condensation reaction

Expert Solution

Enzymes are made up of protein and are biological catalyst. So, a proteinaceous biological catalyst is an enzyme.

A compound which is only extractable from biological material and with nonpolar solvent is lipid.

A chemical species that is electron rich and donate a pair of electrons to form covalent bond is nucleophile.

The reaction of compound with water is known as hydrolysis.

A polyamide containing less than 50 amino acids are known as peptide.

A compound where intramolecular reaction between aldehyde and alcohol can occur is Carbohydrate.

Base catalysed hydrolysis of ester is known as saponification.

A compound consist of an organic base, sugar and phosphate section is known as nucleotides. They are structural units of RNa and DNA.

Reaction in which two molecules combine and small moleculea is eliminated is known as condensation reaction.

Compounds ththat contain carboxylic acid with long hydrocarbon chain is fatty acid.

A chemical species that is electron deficient and accept a pair of electrons to form covalent bond is electrophile.

queen_honey_blossom answered 1 year ago

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