In: Computer Science
Answer)
A distributed database is the collection of the multiple
interrelated databases which are distributed over a computer
network and a software system manages the distributed database
which contains the data and also uses the metadata.
In the finance industry such as Banking/ Investing / Insurance and other the business is distributed over many countries or many regions in a country. Thus in such a case a single database or a central database structure may not support the entire business. And thus a distributed database is required here.
There are many distributed database systems which can be used to
create STRATEGIC advantages and thus the advantages for the Finance
industry in this regard are:
a) Managing the data with different levels of transparency and
hiding or showing the details of the files which are physically
stored into the system
b) Increasing the reliability and the availability of the database
system such that it is continuously available during the time
interval and thereby improving the reliability
c) The expansion of the database in terms of adding more data and
increase in the database size is much easier
d) The performance of the distributed databases are much more as we
can do interquery and intraquery parallelism and thereby increasing
the performance