Question

Analysis and Interpretation of Profitability

Balance sheets and income statements for 3M Company follow.

Consolidated Statements of Income
Years ended December 31 ($ millions)	2009	2008	2007
Net sales	$23,123	$25,269	$24,462
Operating expenses
Cost of sales	12,109	13,379	12,735
Selling, general and administrative expenses	4,907	5,245	5,015
Research, development and related expenses	1,293	1,404	1,368
Loss/(gain) from sale of business	--	23	(849)
Total operating expenses	18,309	20,051	18,269
Operating income	4,814	5,218	6,193
Interest expenses and income
Interest expense	219	215	210
Interest income	(37)	(105)	(132)
Total interest expense	182	110	78
Income before income taxes	4,632	5,108	6,115
Provision for income taxes	1,388	1,588	1,964
Net income including noncontrolling interest	3,244	3,520	4,151
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest	51	60	55
Net income	$ 3,193	$ 3,460	$ 4,096
Consolidated Balance Sheets ($ millions) 2009 2008 Assets Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 3,040 $ 1,849 Marketable securities-current 744 373 Accounts receivable-net 3,250 3,195 Inventories Finished goods 1,255 1,505 Work in process 815 851 Raw materials and supplies 569 657 Total inventories 2,639 3,013 Other current assets 1,122 1,168 Total current assets 10,795 9,598 Marketable securities-noncurrent 825 352 Investments 103 111 Property, plant and equipment 19,440 18,812 Less: Accumulated depreciation (12,440) (11,926) Property, plant and equipment-net 7,000 6,886 Goodwill 5,832 5,753 Intangible assets-net 1,342 1,398 Prepaid pension benefits 78 36 Other assets 1,275 1,659 Total assets $ 27,250 $ 25,793 Liabilities Current liabilities Short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt $ 613 $ 1,552 Accounts payable 1,453 1,301 Accrued payroll 680 644 Accrued income taxes 252 350 Other current liabilities 1,899 1,992 Total current liabilities 4,897 5,839 Long-term debt 5,097 5,166 Pension and postretirement benefits 2,227 2,847 Other liabilities 1,727 1,637 Total liabilities 13,948 15,489 Equity 3M Company shareholders' equity: Common stock, par value $.01 per share; 9 9 Additional paid-in capital 3,153 3,006 Retained earnings 23,753 22,227 Treasury stock (10,397) (11,676) Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (3,754) (3,686) Total 3M Company shareholders' equity 12,764 9,880 Noncontrolling interest 538 424 Total equity 13,302 10,304 Total liabilities and equity $ 27,250 $ 25,793 (a) Compute net operating profit after tax (NOPAT) for 2009. Assume that the combined federal and statutory rate is: 36.1% (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.) 2009 NOPAT =Answer($ millions) (b) Compute net operating assets (NOA) for 2009 and 2008. Treat noncurrent Investments as a nonoperating item. 2009 NOA =Answer($ millions) 2008 NOA =Answer($ millions) (c) Compute 3M's RNOA, net operating profit margin (NOPM) and net operating asset turnover (NOAT) for 2009. (Round your answers to two decimal places. Do not use NOPM x NOAT to calculate RNOA.) 2009 RNOA =Answer% 2009 NOPM =Answer% 2009 NOAT =Answer (d) Compute net nonoperating obligations (NNO) for 2009 and 2008. 2009 NNO =Answer($ millions) 2008 NNO =Answer($ millions)

Answer 1

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