Question

In: Accounting

If the Estimated Warranty Liability account has a debit balance throughout the entire year, what does...

If the Estimated Warranty Liability account has a debit balance throughout the entire year, what does that mean about the accruals being done?
If the account has a debit balance at the end of the year, is retained earnings going to be over- or under-stated? Why?

Solutions

Expert Solution

When a company provides a warranty with its product, the company has an obligation to repair or replace the product if it is defective. That obligation generates a liability at the time the product is sold because the company has a liability that starts when the product is sold

The matching principle states that a company must match revenue with expenses. The warranty expense occurs because the sale took place. The expense is a cost of the sale and therefore should be matched with the revenue generated by that sale

Warranty expense should be recorded by the company based on the percentage of number of defectives items based on past performance. We need to create a provision for warranty expense.

Journal entry :

Account Debit Credit

Warranty Expense A/c    x

Estimated warranty Liability x

Estimated warranty liability is to be showing the credit balance, if the company has warranty policy

If Estimated warranty Liability account shows debit balance it means showing asset balance. This situaton could be arises if there is over estimation of Warranty Liabilty in Earlier years. therefore we need to reverse this liabily in current year. Consequently there may be a debit balance in Estimated warranty liability account.

Impact on Retained earnings :

If Estimated warranty Liability account shows debit balance, there may be under estimation of Retained earnings in earlier years. Because We booked excess expenditure in earlier years, automatically the net profit decrease and retained earnings also decreases


Related Solutions

At the end of the current year, the accounts receivable account has a debit balance of...
At the end of the current year, the accounts receivable account has a debit balance of $932,000 and sales for the year total $10,570,000. The allowance account before adjustment has a debit balance of $12,600. Bad debt expense is estimated at 1/2 of 1% of sales. The allowance account before adjustment has a debit balance of $12,600. An aging of the accounts in the customer ledger indicates estimated doubtful accounts of $40,300. The allowance account before adjustment has a credit...
At the end of the current year, the accounts receivable account has a debit balance of...
At the end of the current year, the accounts receivable account has a debit balance of $1,095,000 and sales for the year total $12,420,000. The allowance account before adjustment has a debit balance of $14,800. Bad debt expense is estimated at 3/4 of 1% of sales. The allowance account before adjustment has a debit balance of $14,800. An aging of the accounts in the customer ledger indicates estimated doubtful accounts of $47,400. The allowance account before adjustment has a credit...
At the end of the current year, the accounts receivable account has a debit balance of...
At the end of the current year, the accounts receivable account has a debit balance of $777,000 and sales for the year total $8,810,000. The allowance account before adjustment has a debit balance of $10,500. Bad debt expense is estimated at 3/4 of 1% of sales. The allowance account before adjustment has a debit balance of $10,500. An aging of the accounts in the customer ledger indicates estimated doubtful accounts of $33,600. The allowance account before adjustment has a credit...
Sales Tax Payable is a(n): Multiple Choice asset account with a normal debit balance. liability account...
Sales Tax Payable is a(n): Multiple Choice asset account with a normal debit balance. liability account with a normal debit balance. liability account with a normal credit balance. revenue account with a normal credit balance.
If the Manufacturing Overhead account has a debit balance at the end of a period, it...
If the Manufacturing Overhead account has a debit balance at the end of a period, it means that actual overhead costs were a.greater than overhead costs applied to jobs. b.actual overhead costs were less than overhead costs applied to jobs. c.actual overhead costs were equal to overhead costs applied to jobs.d. no jobs have been completed.
1 - The journal entry a company uses to record the estimated product warranty liability expense...
1 - The journal entry a company uses to record the estimated product warranty liability expense is A. debit Product Warranty Expense; credit Product Warranty Payable B. debit Product Warranty Payable; credit Cash C. debit Product Warranty Payable; credit Product Warranty Expense D. debit Product Warranty Expense; credit Cash 2- Quick assets include A. cash, cash equivalents, receivables, and inventory B. cash, cash equivalents, receivables, prepaid expenses, and inventory C. cash, cash equivalents, and receivables D. cash, cash equivalents, receivables,...
1. When the balance in the Income Summary account is a​ debit, the company​ has: A.incurred...
1. When the balance in the Income Summary account is a​ debit, the company​ has: A.incurred a net income. B.made an error in their closing entries. C.incurred a net loss. D. had more revenue than expenses. 2. The amount for​ withdrawals, to be used on the Statement of​ Owner's Equity, would be obtained​ from: A.the worksheet in the income statement credit column. B.the worksheet in the balance sheet credit column. C.the worksheet in the balance sheet debit column. D.the worksheet...
The Revenue account balance of $42 000 was listed on the trial balance as a debit....
The Revenue account balance of $42 000 was listed on the trial balance as a debit. How much is the balance sheet off by, and is the debits more than the credits?
ACCOUNT Work in Process—Baking Department ACCOUNT NO. Date Item Debit Credit Balance Debit Credit Mar. 1...
ACCOUNT Work in Process—Baking Department ACCOUNT NO. Date Item Debit Credit Balance Debit Credit Mar. 1 Bal., 7,200 units, 4/5 completed 12,528 31 Direct materials, 129,600 units 168,480 181,008 31 Direct labor 49,490 230,498 31 Factory overhead 27,838 258,336 31 Goods finished, 131,400 units 249,372 8,964 31 Bal. ? units, 3/5 completed 8,964 a. Based on the above data, determine each cost listed below. Round "cost per equivalent unit" answers to the nearest cent. 1. Direct materials cost per equivalent...
ACCOUNT Work in Process—Baking Department ACCOUNT NO. Date Item Debit Credit Balance Debit Credit Dec. 1...
ACCOUNT Work in Process—Baking Department ACCOUNT NO. Date Item Debit Credit Balance Debit Credit Dec. 1 Bal., 24,000 units, 3⁄4 completed 116,700 31 Direct materials, 134,000 units 234,500 351,200 31 Direct labor 150,000 501,200 31 Factory overhead 375,000 876,200 31 Goods finished, 128,000 units 760,700 115,500 31 Bal., ? units, 1⁄2 completed 115,500 a. Based on the above data, determine each cost listed below. Round "cost per equivalent unit" answers to the nearest cent. 1. Direct materials cost per equivalent...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT