In: Statistics and Probability
STARS | Region_ID |
5 | 1 |
5 | 1 |
5 | 1 |
5 | 1 |
5 | 1 |
5 | 1 |
5 | 1 |
4 | 1 |
4 | 1 |
4 | 1 |
4 | 1 |
4 | 1 |
4 | 1 |
3 | 1 |
3 | 1 |
3 | 1 |
3 | 1 |
3 | 1 |
2 | 1 |
1 | 1 |
4 | 1 |
4 | 1 |
3 | 1 |
3 | 1 |
3 | 1 |
2 | 1 |
2 | 1 |
2 | 1 |
2 | 1 |
1 | 1 |
4 | 1 |
3 | 1 |
2 | 1 |
2 | 1 |
1 | 1 |
1 | 1 |
2 | 1 |
1 | 1 |
1 | 1 |
1 | 1 |
1 | 1 |
1 | 1 |
3 | 1 |
4 | 1 |
2 | 1 |
5 | 2 |
5 | 2 |
5 | 2 |
5 | 2 |
4 | 2 |
4 | 2 |
4 | 2 |
4 | 2 |
4 | 2 |
4 | 2 |
3 | 2 |
3 | 2 |
5 | 2 |
4 | 2 |
3 | 2 |
3 | 2 |
3 | 2 |
5 | 2 |
4 | 2 |
3 | 2 |
3 | 2 |
3 | 2 |
2 | 2 |
2 | 2 |
1 | 2 |
3 | 2 |
2 | 2 |
1 | 2 |
2 | 2 |
2 | 2 |
1 | 2 |
1 | 2 |
1 | 2 |
1 | 2 |
3 | 2 |
2 | 2 |
1 | 2 |
1 | 2 |
1 | 2 |
1 | 2 |
4 | 2 |
4 | 2 |
2 | 2 |
2 | 2 |
2 | 2 |
5 | 3 |
5 | 3 |
5 | 3 |
5 | 3 |
5 | 3 |
5 | 3 |
5 | 3 |
5 | 3 |
5 | 3 |
5 | 3 |
4 | 3 |
4 | 3 |
4 | 3 |
4 | 3 |
3 | 3 |
4 | 3 |
4 | 3 |
4 | 3 |
3 | 3 |
3 | 3 |
3 | 3 |
3 | 3 |
3 | 3 |
3 | 3 |
3 | 3 |
3 | 3 |
2 | 3 |
2 | 3 |
2 | 3 |
2 | 3 |
2 | 3 |
4 | 3 |
2 | 3 |
2 | 3 |
2 | 3 |
2 | 3 |
1 | 3 |
1 | 3 |
2 | 3 |
3 | 3 |
1 | 3 |
1 | 3 |
1 | 3 |
1 | 3 |
1 | 3 |
REGION ID
1= Crete
2=Southern Aegean Islands
3=Ionian Islands
George who is the General Director of the Research Institute for
Tourism in Greece, believes that the percentage composition of 5
Stars hotels is not the same in Crete and elsewhere (Southern
Aegean Islands and Ionian Islands). In order to test this
statement, create two additional binary variables as follows:
5STARS: Yes (Code 1) when STARS = 5; No (Code 0) when STARS ≠
5.
CRETE: Yes (Code 1) when Region_ID = 1; No (Code 0) when Region_ID
≠ 1.
3.1 State the null and the alternative hypotheses.
3.2 Test the null hypothesis at α = 5%.
3.3 What is your conclusion?
3.4 Let π1 denote the population proportion of 5 stars hotels in
Crete and π2 the population proportion of 5 stars hotels elsewhere.
Set up a symmetric 95% confidence interval estimate of the
difference (π1 - π2). What is your main conclusion?