In: Accounting
Stick | Collapsible | ||
Units Sold | 60,000 | 3,000 | |
Selling Price | $12.50 | $14.00 | |
Direct Material Cost Per Unit | $3.00 | $3.10 | |
Direct Labor Cost Per Hour | $7.50 | $8.00 | |
Variable MO | $0.40 | $0.40 | |
Variable Selling Costs | $1.10 | $1.10 | |
Labor Hours Per Unit | 0.2 | 0.2 | |
Sales Orders | 120 | 1 | |
Purchase Orders | 50 | 3 | |
Production Runs | 45 | 6 | |
Material Moves | 86 | 10 | |
Machine Setups | 130 | 6 | |
Machine Hours | 525 | 32 | |
Inspections | 200 | 10 | |
Shipments | 60 | 3 | |
Activity Information from Instructions | |||
Activity | Activity Cost | Activity Cost Driver | |
Order Processing | $35,000 | Number of Sales Orders | |
Purchasing | $36,000 | Number of Purchase Orders | |
Material Handing | $28,000 | Material Moves | |
Machine Setup | $14,000 | Machine Setups | |
Production | $99,000 | Production Runs | |
Assembly | $80,000 | Machine Hours | |
Inspecting | $11,000 | Number of Inspections | |
Shipping | $7,500 | Number of Shipments | |
Requirement 1 | |||
Activity | Total Costs | Quantity of Cost Allocation Base | Overhead Allocation Rate |
Order Processing | $35,000 | 121 | $289.26 |
Purchasing | $36,000 | 53 | $679.25 |
Material Handing | $28,000 | 96 | $291.67 |
Machine Setup | $14,000 | 136 | $102.94 |
Production | $99,000 | 51 | $1,941.18 |
Assembly | $80,002 | 557 | $143.63 |
Inspecting | $11,000 | 210 | $52.38 |
Shipping | $7,500 | 63 | $119.05 |
Requirement 2 | |||
Traditional Costing | |||
Stick Umbrella | Collapsible Umbrella | Total | |
Revenues | $750,000 | $42,000 | $792,000 |
Direct Materials | $180,000 | $9,300 | $189,300 |
Direct Labor | $90,000 | $4,800 | $94,800 |
Variable Overhead | $24,000 | $1,200 | $25,200 |
Variable Selling Costs | $66,000 | $3,300 | $69,300 |
Allocated Fixed Overhead | $295,200 | $14,760 | $309,960 |
Total Costs | $655,200 | $33,360 | $688,560 |
Operating Income | $94,800 | $8,640 | $103,440 |
Operating Income % | 12.64% | 20.57% | |
Per Unit Operating Income | $1.58 | $2.88 | |
Requirement 3 | |||
Activity-Based Costing | |||
Stick Umbrella | Collapsible Umbrella | Total | |
Revenues | $750,000 | $42,000 | $792,000 |
Direct Materials | $180,000 | $9,300 | $189,300 |
Direct Labor | $90,000 | $4,800 | $94,800 |
Variable Overhead | $24,000 | $1,200 | $25,200 |
Variable Selling Costs | $66,000 | $3,300 | $69,300 |
Order Processing Costs | $34,711 | $289 | $35,000 |
Purchasing Costs | $33,963 | $2,038 | $36,000 |
Material Handing Costs | $25,084 | $2,917 | $28,000 |
Machine Setup Costs | $13,382 | $618 | $14,000 |
Production Costs | $87,353 | $11,647 | $99,000 |
Assembly Costs | $75,406 | $4,596 | $80,002 |
Inspecting Costs | $10,476 | $524 | $11,000 |
Shipping Costs | $7,143 | $357 | $7,500 |
Total Costs | $647,517 | $41,586 | $689,103 |
Operating Income | $102,483 | $414 | $102,897 |
Operating Income % | 14% | 1% | |
Per Unit Operating Income | $1.71 | $0.14 | |
Requirement 4 | |||
Costs per Unit | Stick Umbrella | Collapsible Umbrella | |
Traditional | $1.58 | $2.88 | |
ABC | $1.71 | $0.14 | |
Difference | -$0.13 | $2.74 |
Identify an alternative costing method that could benefit this company, and describe the main characteristics of that method. What should a company look for when trying to determine whether they should adopt such a system?Should the company adopt this alternative costing method?