In: Accounting
Required information
[The following information applies to the questions
displayed below.]
Laker Company reported the following January purchases and sales
data for its only product.
Date | Activities | Units Acquired at Cost | Units sold at Retail | ||||||||||||||
Jan. | 1 | Beginning inventory | 235 | units | @ | $ | 16.00 | = | $ | 3,760 | |||||||
Jan. | 10 | Sales | 200 | units | @ | $ | 25.00 | ||||||||||
Jan. | 20 | Purchase | 180 | units | @ | $ | 15.00 | = | 2,700 | ||||||||
Jan. | 25 | Sales | 190 | units | @ | $ | 25.00 | ||||||||||
Jan. | 30 | Purchase | 390 | units | @ | $ | 14.50 | = | 5,655 | ||||||||
Totals | 805 | units | $ | 12,115 | 390 | units | |||||||||||
For specific identification, ending inventory consists of 415 units, where 390 are from the January 30 purchase, 5 are from the January 20 purchase, and 20 are from beginning inventory.
Required:
1. Prepare comparative income statements for the month of January for Laker Company for the four inventory methods. Assume expenses are $2,200, and that the applicable income tax rate is 40%.
2. Which method yields the highest net income?
3. Does net income using weighted average fall above, between, or below that using FIFO and LIFO?
4. If costs were rising instead of falling, which method would yield the highest net income?