In: Statistics and Probability
A large food distributor claims that 45% of all individuals who purchase eggs from its grocery stores choose standard white eggs, 25% choose standard brown eggs, 20% choose organic eggs, and 10% choose free-range eggs. To investigate this claim, researchers collected data from a random sample of the distributor's customers in a large city. The results were 274 white, 159 brown, 126 organic, and 41 free-range egg purchases. Are the data from the sample consistent with the distributor's claim? Conduct an appropriate statistical test at the 5% significance level to support your conclusion. Make sure to include parameters, check conditions, and show calculations before formulating a conclusion