In: Computer Science
In general, Medicare pays hospitals
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 Based on fees that are negotiated with hospitals for each service they provide  | 
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 Hospital services are not covered by Medicare  | 
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 Through a "bundled payment" system that offers a fixed price for all hospital services delivered during a hospital stay  | 
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 Through a shared savings program that rewards hospitals for saving money  | 
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 Based on what hospitals charge for each service they provide  | 
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Which of the following is true about the source of insurance?
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 Most Americans receive health insurance through Medicare.  | 
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 Most Americans do not have health insurance  | 
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 Most Americans receive health insurance through employer-sponsored health insurance  | 
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 Most Americans receive health insurance through Medicaid  | 
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Which of the following is true of the Medicare program?
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 All Americans older than 65 must participate  | 
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 The distribution of its beneficiaries across insurance products is very different from private insurance  | 
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 It has, since its inception, covered hospital care, ambulatory care, and prescription drugs  | 
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 It is administered by the federal government but jointly financed by the states and the federal government  | 
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 All of the above  | 
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Which of the following is true?
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 Individuals pay a relatively small percentage of the annual cost of their insurance  | 
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 Individuals pay a copayment that is a relatively small percentage of the cost of most services they use  | 
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 Individuals with private health insurance - particularly those with employer-sponsored health insurance - pay (and likely to pay in the future) a larger share of the cost associated with their healthcare than individuals with Medicare and Medicaid  | 
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 All of the above  | 
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Which of the following is true?
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 Accountable-care organizations (ACOs) are delivery system entities that are emerging in response to financial incentives to reduce the cost and improve the quality of healthcare  | 
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 Patient-centered medical homes (PCMHs) are nursing homes that are designed to assist patients to make the transition from hospital care to home care  | 
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 The Medicare Shared Savings Program (MSSP) is a way that Medicare beneficiaries can share in savings that derive from their efforts to take better care of themselves  | 
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 Bundled payment programs are an exciting innovation, but to date there is very little experience with them  | 
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 All of the above  | 
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Which of the following are NOT insurance products commonly offered in the United States?
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 Consumer-Directed Health Plans (CDHPs) and Health Savings Accounts (HSAs)  | 
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 Traditional/open-access health insurance plans  | 
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 Preferred Provider Organizations (PPOs) and Health Maintenance Organizations (HMOs)  | 
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 Independent Practice Associations (IPAs) and Patient-Centered Medical Homes (PCMHs)  | 
Question 1:
Answer: Based on fees that are negotiated with hospitals for each service they provide (Option 1)
Explanation: Medicare negotiates with the hospitals based on the fees.
Question 2:
Answer:Most Americans receive health insurance through employer-sponsored health insurance
Explanation: Around 60% of Americans get insurance through their employers.
Question 3:
Answer:It is administered by the federal government but jointly financed by the states and the federal government
Explanation: It is aimed mainly for people of age more than 65.
Question 4:
Answer:Individuals with private health insurance - particularly those with employer-sponsored health insurance - pay (and likely to pay in the future) a larger share of the cost associated with their healthcare than individuals with Medicare and Medicaid
Question 5:
Answer: All the above (Option E)
Explanation: All the given information about ACO's , PCMH's and MSSP are correct.
Question 6:
Answer:Traditional / open access health insurance plans