In: Accounting
Journal Entries for Credit Losses
At January 1, the Blake Company had the following accounts on its books:
Accounts Receivable | $130,000 | Debit |
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | $7,000 | Credit |
During the year, credit sales were $850,000 and collections on
account were $794,000. The following transactions, among others,
occurred during the year:
Jan.11 | Wrote off J. Wolf's account, | $3,000 |
Apr.29 | Wrote off B. Avery's account, | $2,000 |
Nov.15 | Received $1,000 from B. Avery to pay a debt that had been written off April 29. This amount is not included in the $794,000 collections. | |
Dec.05 | Wrote off D. Wright's account, | $2,250 |
Dec.31 | In an adjusting entry, recorded the allowance for doubtful accounts at | 1% |
of credit sales for the year. |
Required
a. Prepare the journal entries to record the credit sales, the collections on account, the transactions, and the adjustment.
b. Show how Accounts Receivable and the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts appear on the December 31 balance sheet.
a.
General Journal | |||
---|---|---|---|
Date | Description | Debit | Credit |
Dec.31 | Answer |
Answer | Answer |
Answer |
Answer | Answer | ||
To record sales revenue for the year. | |||
Dec.31 | Answer |
Answer | Answer |
Answer |
Answer | Answer | ||
To record collections on account for the year. | |||
Jan.11 | Answer |
Answer | Answer |
Answer |
Answer | Answer | ||
To write off J. Wolf's account. | |||
Apr.29 | Answer |
Answer | Answer |
Answer |
Answer | Answer | ||
To write off B. Avery's account. | |||
Nov.15 | Answer |
Answer | Answer |
Answer |
Answer | Answer | ||
To reinstate B. Avery's account. | |||
Nov.15 | Answer |
Answer | Answer |
Answer |
Answer | Answer | ||
To record collection from B. Avery. | |||
Dec.05 | Answer |
Answer | Answer |
Answer |
Answer | Answer | ||
To write-off D. Wright's account. | |||
Dec.31 | Answer |
Answer | Answer |
Answer |
Answer | Answer | ||
To record allowance for doubtful accounts. |
b.
Answer |
Answer | |
Answer |
Answer | |||
Answer |
Answer:
a.)
General Jouranl
Date | Particulars | Debit ($) | Credit ($)` |
Dec 31 | Accounts Receivable | 850000 | |
Sales Revenue | 850000 | ||
(To record sales revenue for the year) | |||
Dec 31 | Cash | 794000 | |
Accounts Receivable | 794000 | ||
(To record collections on account for the year) | |||
Jan 11 | Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | 3000 | |
Accounts Receivable - J Wolf | 3000 | ||
(To write off J Wolf's account) | |||
Apr 29 | Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | 2000 | |
Accounts receivable - B. Avery | 2000 | ||
(To write off b Avery's Account) | |||
Nov 15 | Accounts Receivable - B.Avery | 1000 | |
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | 1000 | ||
(To reinstate B. Avery's account for partial recovery) | |||
Nov 15 | Cash | 1000 | |
Accounts Receivable - B. Avery | 1000 | ||
(To record collection from B.Avery's) | |||
Dec 05 | Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | 2250 | |
Accounts Receivable - D. Wright | 2250 | ||
(To wite off D. Wright's account) | |||
Dec 31 | Bad deb Expense | 8500 | |
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | 8500 | ||
(To record allowance for doubtful accounts) |
b.)
Accounts Receivable (130000+850000-794000-3000-2250) | 180750 |
Less: Allowance for Doubtful Accounts (7000-3000-2000+1000-2250+8500) | 9250 |
171500 |