Question

In: Biology

What is the description of blood flow to and from the body?

What is the description of blood flow to and from the body?

Solutions

Expert Solution

The blood flow to and from the body:

Blood enters the heart through two large veins,the inferior and superior vena cava,emptying oxygen-poor blood from the body into the right atrium.

  • As the atrium contracts, blood flows from your right atrium into your right ventricle through the open tricuspid valve.
  • When the ventricle is full, the tricuspid valve shuts. This prevents blood from flowing backward into the atria while the ventricle contracts.
  • As the ventricle contracts, blood leaves the heart through the pulmonic valve, into the pulmonary artery and to the lungs where it is oxygenated.
  • The pulmonary vein empties oxygen-rich blood from the lungs into the left atrium of the heart.
  • As the atrium contracts, blood flows from your left atrium into your left ventricle through the open mitral valve.
  • When the ventricle is full, the mitral valve shuts. This prevents blood from flowing backward into the atrium while the ventricle contracts.
  • As the ventricle contracts, blood leaves the heart through the aortic valve,into the aorta and to the body.

Related Solutions

Explain briefly the main challenges in modeling blood flow in the body.
Explain briefly the main challenges in modeling blood flow in the body.
Write a description of how blood moves through the body. In your answer, be sure to...
Write a description of how blood moves through the body. In your answer, be sure to include the           following: -Involved anatomical structures of the heart -What role veins, arteries and lungs play in the process -Description and details of any involved systems or circuits
A) Given that the blood flow through the body is 5 liters to minute, estimate the...
A) Given that the blood flow through the body is 5 liters to minute, estimate the number of capillaries there are in the body using the following. Assume the diameter each capillary is 10 micrometers and the speed of blood through them is 0.03 cm/s B) During a ventricle contraction, the average pressure pushing blood into the aorta is 100 mmHg. What is this pressure in Pascals? (use the density of mercury at 14 g/ml and the acceleration due to...
The mechanics of blood flow in the body follows the laws of fluid dynamics for tubes...
The mechanics of blood flow in the body follows the laws of fluid dynamics for tubes with a constant diameter and length. Which statement is correct? The flow of fluid in a tube depends upon the absolute pressure at the beginning of the tube. The rate of fluid flow in a tube will decrease if the pressure at the beginning is increased while the pressure at the end of the tube stays the same. The greater the resistance to flow...
trace the blood flow from the right kidney to the stomach
trace the blood flow from the right kidney to the stomach
How does the rate of blood flow in and the rate of blood flow out of...
How does the rate of blood flow in and the rate of blood flow out of the right atrium affect right atrial pressure?
Trace blood flow from the Inferior Mesenteric Vein to the Brain.
Trace blood flow from the Inferior Mesenteric Vein to the Brain.
Are there any parts of the human body that get oxygen directly from the air and not from the blood?
Are there any parts of the human body that get oxygen directly from the air and not from the blood?
Starting from the right atrium, describe the blood flow through the heart including the major blood...
Starting from the right atrium, describe the blood flow through the heart including the major blood vessels that go into and out of the heart.
What are the mechanisms used by our body to regulate the blood pH?
What are the mechanisms used by our body to regulate the blood pH? Explain breifly the mechanisms. What is the importance of maintenance of a pH?
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT