In: Statistics and Probability
An insurance company wants to audit health insurance claims in its very large database of transactions. In a quick attempt to assess the level of overstatement of this database, the insurance company selects at random 400 items from the database (each item rep- resents a dollar amount). Suppose that the population mean of the entire database is $8, with population standard deviation $2.
(i) Find the probability that the sample mean of the 400 would be less than $6.50.
(ii) Why can we use the normal distribution in obtaining an answer to part (i)?
(iii) For what value of e can we say that P (8 − e < X < 8 + e) is equal to 90%?