In: Nursing
These are essay questions.
1. What information must a notice of privacy policy contain?
2. Be able to identify situations in which each of the following PHI disclosure rules apply: 1. No Authorization Required, 2. No Authorization Required, but Must Give Opportunity to Object, or 3. Authorization Required.
3. What are the categories of covered entities under HIPAA?
4. Describe one of the federal laws that were in place prior to HIPAA that protected health information. Describe the limitations of that law.
5. How far should an individual's right to medical privacy extend?
6. Describe the differences between the designated record set and the legal health record.
7. List the five HIPAA-identified individual rights. For each, explain whether a covered entity must comply with the request.
1, HIPAA privacy rules provided individual rights to informed
privacy practices of each health plans to their health care
providers..So respect to their personal information is each
individual rights..
-covered entity maintains and provides information
about customer benefits
-Individual notice covered by the plan with in one
year..
-Provide revised notice and notify the covered plan at least one in
every three years..
-this responsbility covered by direct Treatement
providers they must notice the individual not later with in the
date..It is not acceptable for emergency treatement
situation..there must be acknowledgement must be obtainted why it
was happened..
-First delivery must be send through internet.email
but it must be electronically notice in response..Prividers must
create a good faith effort receiving response to the notice..It was
exceptional for emergency treatment situation..
-Establish the latest notice in to providers office or
family..
2, PHI-no authorization required:
For some specific purpose PHI providers use and
disclose without patient's authorization.To individual for
treatment,payment and health care operations it includes health
care management,reimbursement or health care and for auditing,legal
services and general administrative activities etc..
Disclosures with an oppurtunity sharing PHI with care
takers..Disclosure for reasonable safeguards like court
orders,public activities like preventing and controlling
diseases,domestic violence ,law enforcement purposes,organ
donation,research,seroius threats to individuals,Governement
fuctions and worker's compensation..
The notice will describe about patient rights to access their
health record,amendment,disclosure restrictions,confidential
comuunication etc..Privacy notice should be placed where the
patient can read..
3, Covered entity under HIPAA rules required to protect the privacy
and security of health information and respect the individual
rights in health information..It covers the health plans,health
care clearing house,health care providers and health care..This and
all covered by billing and insurance coverage..
Researchers covered entity by health care providers
must electronically transmit the health information with privacy
rules under HIPAA ..Covered entity is covered by providers include
doctors,dentist,clinics,psychologist,chiropractors,nursing homes
and pharmacies..They have to transmit the information through
electric form transaction which HHS has adoptes a standard..Health
plans including insurance companies,HMOs,medicare and
mediaid,Health care clearing houses process of nonstandard health
information by electric format or data contents..
4, Federal laws:
The federal HIPAA requires providers to make sure of
patient's records and health information and required by federal
department of Health and Human services to implement that..Health
insurance claims under HIPAA covered entities..Federal law effect
the privacy rule,security rule and breach notification rule..HIPAA
privacy rules includes consumer rights about health information a
consumers can receive PHI..The rule apllies in oral,electric or
written..HIPAA security rule protects PHI electric form and
entities to covered by HIPAA...HIPAA breach notification rules
requires HIPAA covered entities and business associates to look
after the notice to affected consumers,HHs in the event of a breach
of unsecures PHI..