In: Accounting
Using the accounting equation, if assets and liabilities both decrease by 4,000 what is the effect on owner's equity?
Select one:
a. Increases by 8,000
b. No effect
Using the accounting equation, if liabilities increase by 6,000 and equity reduces by 10,000, what is the change in assets?
Select one:
a. Decrease of 4,000
b. Increase of 4,000
The owner increases the capital of the business by depositing personal cash. Which of assets liabilities equity is not part of the transaction?
Select one:
a. Liabilities
b. Assets
c. Equity
The owner increases the capital of the business by transferring a computer to the business. Which of assets liabilities equity is not part of the transaction?
Select one:
a. Liabilities
b. Equity
c. Assets
A new motor vehicle is purchased on account from a supplier. Which of assets liabilities equity is not part of the transaction?
Select one:
a. Liabilities
b. Equity
c. Assets
A new motor vehicle is purchased on account from a supplier. Which of assets liabilities equity is not part of the transaction?
Select one:
a. Liabilities
b. Equity
c. Assets
Solution: | ||
1. | ||
Answer is b. No effect | ||
Working Notes: | ||
Using accounting equation | ||
Assets = Liabilities + Equity | ||
So | Change in Assets = Change in Liabilities + Change in Equity | |
-4000 = -4000 + Change in Equity | ||
Change in Equity =-4000 + 4000 =0 | ||
Change in Equity = No effect | ||
2. | ||
Answer is a. Decrease of 4,000 | ||
Working Notes: | ||
Using accounting equation | ||
Assets = Liabilities + Equity | ||
Change in Assets = Change in Liabilities + Change in Equity | ||
liabilities increase by 6,000 and equity reduces by 10,000, what is the change in assets | ||
Change in Liabilities =6,000 | ||
Change in Equity =-10,000 | ||
change in assets =?? | ||
Change in Assets = Change in Liabilities + Change in Equity | ||
Change in Assets = 6,000 + (-10,000) | ||
Change in Assets = 6,000 -10,000 | ||
Change in Assets = -4,000 | ||
Change in Assets = Decrease of 4,000 | ||
3. | Answer is a. Liabilities | |
Working Notes: | ||
Owner increases the capital of the business by depositing personal cash | ||
Using accounting equation | ||
Assets = Liabilities + Equity | ||
Change in Assets = Change in Liabilities + Change in Equity | ||
depositing personal cash will increase cash of the business which is assets and increase capital means equity in increases . | ||
Hence only liabilities is not involved in above transaction | ||
4. | Answer is a. Liabilities | |
Working Notes: | ||
owner increases the capital of the business by transferring a computer to the business. | ||
Using accounting equation | ||
Assets = Liabilities + Equity | ||
Change in Assets = Change in Liabilities + Change in Equity | ||
Transferring computer will increase assets of the business and increase capital means equity increases . | ||
Hence only liabilities is not involved in above transaction | ||
5. | Answer is b. Equity | |
Working Notes: | ||
A new motor vehicle is purchased on account from a supplier | ||
New motor vehicle is assets for business so it is part of the transaction | ||
Purchased on account from a supplier | ||
Means the liabilities created in the favor of supplier , hence liabilities will increase | ||
Using accounting equation | ||
Assets = Liabilities + Equity | ||
Change in Assets = Change in Liabilities + Change in Equity | ||
Hence only Equity is not part of the transaction | ||
6 | Answer is b. Equity | |
Working Notes: | ||
A new motor vehicle is purchased on account from a supplier | ||
New motor vehicle is assets for business so it is part of the transaction | ||
Purchased on account from a supplier | ||
Means the liabilities created in the favor of supplier , hence liabilities will increase | ||
Using accounting equation | ||
Assets = Liabilities + Equity | ||
Change in Assets = Change in Liabilities + Change in Equity | ||
Hence only Equity is not part of the transaction | ||
Notes | Same question as of Question no 5. | |