Question

In: Accounting

Below is the Statement of Cash Flows for Sintern Ltd for the financial year ending 30...

Below is the Statement of Cash Flows for Sintern Ltd for the financial year ending 30 June 2022 (prepared using the Direct method):

$ 000’s

Cash flows from operating activities

Receipts from customers

676 000

Payments to suppliers and employees

(605 000)

Cash generated from operations

71 000

Interest paid

(4 000)

Income tax paid

(21 000)

Net cash from operating activities

46 000

Cash flows from investing activities

Cash paid for plant

(25 000)

Net cash used in investing activities

(25 000)

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from borrowings

40 000

Dividend paid

(23 000)

Net cash from financing activities

17 000

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

38 000

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

30 000

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

68 000

REQUIRED:

  1. In your own words, and using the information provided in the above Statement of Cash Flows, outline what you have learnt about Sintern’s activities throughout the year and how they led to Sintern’s current cash position.
  2. Explain what is meant by the term “Cash or Cash Equivalents” as required in a Statement of Cash Flows.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Summary of conclusions drawn from Sintern's cash flow statement-

1. The company has a positive cash flow from operations. Hence, the company is a profitable company and may continue to fetch similar profits in coming future.

2. The company has invested close to 54% of cash operating profits in plant and machinery. This is also a positive sign for expansion of the company.

3. The company has received loan during the year.

4. The company has more equity as compared to its debt, as it pays higher dividends than interest. Hence, this company is very sound.

5. The company has a positive net cash flow from all its activities. This is a positive sign for the growth of the company in upcoming years.

Meaning of term cash and cash equivalents-

The term cash and cash equivalents includes-
cash in hand, cash at bank, petty cash, and all marketable securities and deposits which is easily convertible to cash at any point of time.


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