In: Economics
A company is considering constructing a plant to manufacture a proposed new product. The land costs $350,000, the building costs $500,000, the equipment costs $250,000, and $80,000 additional working capital is required. It is expected that the product will result in sales of $750,000 per year for 8 years, at which time the land can be sold for $350,000, the building for $350,000, and the equipment for $40,000.All of the working capital would be recovered at the EOY 8.The annual expenses for labor, materials, and all other items are estimated to total $425,000.
If the company requires a MARR of 13%
per year on projects of comparable risk, determine if it should invest in the new product line. Use the AW method.
Land cost = 350000
Building cost = 500000
Equipment cost = 250000
Working capital = 80000
Annual revenue = 750000
Annual expenses = 425000
Salvage value of land = 350000
Salvage value of building = 350000
Salvage value of equipment = 40000
Recovery of working capital = 80000
Time period = 8 years
MARR = 13%
Calculate Annual Worth -
AW = -350000(A/P, 13%, 8) - 500000(A/P, 13%, 8) - 250000(A/P, 13%, 8) - 80000(A/P, 13%, 8) + 750000 - 425000 + 350000(A/F, 13%, 8) + 350000(A/F, 13%, 8) + 40000(A/F, 13%, 8) + 80000(A/F, 13%, 8)
AW = [-350000 * 0.2084] - [500000 * 0.2084] - [250000 * 0.2084] - [80000 * 0.2084] + 750000 - 425000 + [350000 * 0.0784] + [350000 * 0.0784] + [40000 * 0.0784] + [80000 * 0.0784]
AW = -72940 - 104200 - 52100 - 16672 + 750000 - 425000 + 27440 + 27440 + 3136 + 6272
AW = 143376
The annual worth of the investment is $143,376.
The annual worth is positive.
So,
Company should invest in the new product line.