In: Accounting
Hakara Company has been using direct labor costs as the basis for assigning overhead to its many products. Under this allocation system product A has been assigned overhead of $24.08 per unit while product B has been assigned $11.37 per unit. Management feels that an ABC system will provide a more accurate allocation of the overhead costs and has collected the following cost pool and cost driver information: |
Cost Pools | Activity Costs | Cost Driver | Driver Consumption | ||
Machine setup | $ 396,000 | Setup hours | 4,000 | ||
Materials handling | 120,000 | Pounds of materials | 12,000 | ||
Electric power | 38,000 | Kilowatt-hours | 38,000 | ||
The following cost information pertains to the production of A and B, just two of its many products: |
A |
B |
|||||
Number of units produced | 5,000 | 10,000 | ||||
Direct materials cost | $ | 25,000 | $ | 34,000 | ||
Direct labor cost | $ | 33,000 | $ | 28,000 | ||
Number of setup hours | 100 | 100 | ||||
Pounds of materials used | 2,000 | 1,000 | ||||
Kilowatt-hours | 2,000 | 2,000 | ||||
1. Use activity-based costing to determine a unit cost for each product. (Round your final answers to 2 decimal places.) 2. Comment on management’s belief that the ABC system will generate an overhead allocation that is more accurate than the volume-based system currently in use. |