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Hakara Company has been using direct labor costs as the basis for assigning overhead to its...

Hakara Company has been using direct labor costs as the basis for assigning overhead to its many products. Under this allocation system product A has been assigned overhead of $31.58 per unit while product B has been assigned $8.69 per unit. Management feels that an ABC system will provide a more accurate allocation of the overhead costs and has collected the following cost pool and cost driver information:

  Cost Pools

Activity Costs

Cost Driver

Driver Consumption

  Machine setup

$

198,000

Setup hours

2,000         

  Materials handling

168,000

Pounds of materials

21,000         

  Electric power

40,000

Kilowatt-hours

40,000   

The following cost information pertains to the production of A and B, just two of its many products:

A

B

  Number of units produced

4,000

20,000

  Direct materials cost

$

31,000

$

33,000

  Direct labor cost

$

33,000

$

33,000

  Number of setup hours

200

200

  Pounds of materials used

1,000

2,000

  Kilowatt-hours

4,000

4,000


1. Use activity-based costing to determine a unit cost for each product.

2. Comment on Managements belief that the ABC system will generate an overhead allocation that is more accurate than the volume based system currently in use.

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