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Relationship of Hospitalized Elders’ Perceptions of Nurse Caring Behaviors, Type of Care Unit, Satisfaction With Nursing...

Relationship of Hospitalized Elders’ Perceptions of Nurse Caring Behaviors, Type of Care Unit, Satisfaction With Nursing Care, and Health Outcome of Functional Status Marlene Melchiorre Dey, PhD, APN, ACNP-BC, ANP-BC, Elite Medical Care 12.

How do the authors describe the validity of the Caring Behaviors Inventory for Elders (CBI-E) used in this study?

a. The Caring Behaviors Inventory for Elders (CBI-E) scale was reviewed by six experts prior to being used in this study.

b. The Caring Behaviors Inventory for Elders (CBI-E) was examined by face, construct, and discriminant validity methods.

c. The Caring Behaviors Inventory for Elders (CBI-E) was described as having construct validity.

d. The Caring Behaviors Inventory for Elders (CBI-E) readability levels were identified prior to being used in this study.

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Expert Solution

The authors describe the validity of the Caring Behaviors Inventory for Elders (CBI-E) used in this study-

a.The Caring Behaviours Inventory for Elders( CBI- E) scale was reviewed by Six Experts prior to being used in this Study.

Construct validity of the CBI-E was supported by Six experts in gerontologic nursing reviewed the CBI-E and rated the items, directions, length, and other critical points. Three of the experts were doctorally prepared.

  • Two were geriatric nurse practitioners.
  • Three were clinical nurse specialists, one was a long-term care administrator, and one was a psychiatric-mental health clinician.

Items were revised based on expert review and one item was eliminated from the draft. The content validity or relevance of each item on the CBI-E was rated using the following 4-point rating scale .

“1=not relevant to 4 = very relevant and succinct.” This was done to 29 items, where one item was eliminated because of a low mean. Experts commented on nebulous wording on
some items and the excellence of many items. Specific item revisions were offered and the investigators modified several items according to their input. The final number of items was 28.


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