In: Accounting
In late 2015, the Nicklaus Corporation was formed. The corporate charter authorizes the issuance of 4,000,000 shares of common stock carrying a $1 par value, and 1,000,000 shares of $5 par value, noncumulative, nonparticipating preferred stock. On January 2, 2016, 2,000,000 shares of the common stock are issued in exchange for cash at an average price of $10 per share. Also on January 2, all 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock are issued at $20 per share.
| 
 Prepare the shareholders' equity section of the Nicklaus balance
sheet as of March 31, 2016. (Assume net income for the first
quarter 2016 was $1,200,000.)  | 
|
| Part B | |
| During 2016, the Nicklaus Corporation participated in three treasury stock transactions: | 
| a. | On June 30, 2016, the corporation reacquires 130,000 shares for the treasury at a price of $12 per share. | 
| b. | On July 31, 2016, 15,000 treasury shares are reissued at $15 per share. | 
| c. | On September 30, 2016, 15,000 treasury shares are reissued at $10 per share. | 
| Required: | 
| 1. | 
 Prepare journal entries to record these transactions. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)  | 
| 2. | 
 Prepare the Nicklaus Corporation shareholders' equity section as it would appear in a balance sheet prepared at September 30, 2016. (Assume net income for the second and third quarter was $2,650,000.)  | 
| Part C | 
| 
 On October 1, 2016, Nicklaus Corporation receives permission to replace its $1 par value common stock (4,000,000 shares authorized, 2,000,000 shares issued, and 1,900,000 shares outstanding) with a new common stock issue having a $.50 par value. Since the new par value is one-half the amount of the old, this represents a 2-for-1 stock split. That is, the shareholders will receive two shares of the $.50 par stock in exchange for each share of the $1 par stock they own. The $1 par stock will be collected and destroyed by the issuing corporation.  | 
| 
 On November 1, 2016, the Nicklaus Corporation declares a $0.07 per share cash dividend on common stock and a $0.23 per share cash dividend on preferred stock. Payment is scheduled for December 1, 2016, to shareholders of record on November 15, 2016.  | 
| 
 On December 2, 2016, the Nicklaus Corporation declares a 1% stock dividend payable on December 28, 2016, to shareholders of record on December 14. At the date of declaration, the common stock was selling in the open market at $10 per share. The dividend will result in 38,000 (0.01 × 3,800,000) additional shares being issued to shareholders.  | 
| Required: | 
| 1. | 
 Prepare journal entries to record the declaration and payment of these stock and cash dividends. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)  | 
| 2. | 
 Prepare the December 31, 2016, shareholders' equity section of the balance sheet for the Nicklaus Corporation. (Assume net income for the fourth quarter was $2,150,000.)  | 
| 3. | 
 Prepare a statement of shareholders' equity for Nicklaus Corporation for 2016. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign. Enter your answers in thousands.)  | 
| Nicklaus Corporation | |
| Balance sheet as at March 31, 2016 | |
| Stockholders' equity | |
| Paid in capital | |
| Preferred Stock (1,000,000 shares of $5 par authorised and issued) | 5000000 | 
| Common stock (4,000,000 shares of $1 par authorised, 2,000,000 issued) | 2000000 | 
| Paid in capital in excess of par - preferred stock | 15000000 | 
| Paid in capital in excess of par - common stock | 18000000 | 
| Total paid in capital | 40000000 | 
| Retained earnings | 1200000 | 
| Total stockholders' equity | 41200000 | 
PART B:
1.
| Journal entries for transactions during the second and third quarters of the year 2016 | |||
| Date | Account title | Debit | Credit | 
| 06/30/16 | Treasury stock | 1560000 | |
| Cash | 1560000 | ||
| (Reacquisition of 130,000 shares of common stock @$12 per share) | |||
| 07/31/16 | Cash | 225000 | |
| Treasury stock | 180000 | ||
| Paid in capital - treasury stock | 45000 | ||
| (Reissue of 15,000 shares of treasury stock @15 per share) | |||
| 09/30/16 | Cash | 150000 | |
| Paid in capital - treasury stock | 30000 | ||
| Treasury stock | 180000 | ||
| (Reissue of 15,000 shares of treasury stock @10 per share) | |||
2.
| Nicklaus Corporation | ||
| Balance sheet as at September 30, 2016 | ||
| Stockholders' equity | ||
| Paid in capital | ||
| Preferred Stock (1,000,000 shares of $5 par authorised and issued) | 5000000 | |
| Common stock (4,000,000 shares of $1 par authorised, 2,000,000 issued) | 2000000 | |
| Paid in capital in excess of par - preferred stock | 15000000 | |
| Paid in capital in excess of par - common stock | 18000000 | |
| Paid in capital - Treasury stock | 15000 | |
| Total paid in capital | 40015000 | |
| Retained earnings | ||
| Balance as at 4/1/16 | 1200000 | |
| Net income for the second and third quarters | 2650000 | |
| Balance as at 9/30/16 | 3850000 | |
| Treasury stock (100,000 shares ) | -1200000 | |
| Total stockholders' equity | 42665000 | |
PART C:
1.
| Journal entries for transactions during the fourth quarter of the year 2016 | |||
| Date | Account title | Debit | Credit | 
| 10/1/16 | Dividend | 266000 | |
| Dividend payable | 266000 | ||
| (Declaration of cash dividend of $0.07 per share on 3,800,000 shares of common stock outstanding) | |||
| 11/1/16 | Dividend | 230000 | |
| Dividend payable | 230000 | ||
| (Declaration of cash dividend of $0.23 per share on 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock outstanding) | |||
| 12/1/16 | Dividend payable | 496000 | |
| Cash | 496000 | ||
| (Cash dividend paid on common and preferred stock) | |||
| 12/2/16 | Stock dividend | 380000 | |
| Stock dividend distributable | 380000 | ||
| (Declaration of 1% of stock dividend for common stock shareholders -- 3,800,000 shares outstanding) | |||
| 12/28/16 | Stock dividend distributable | 380000 | |
| Common stock | 19000 | ||
| Paid in capital in excess of par - common stock | 361000 | ||
| (Distribution of stock dividend declared on 2nd December) | |||
2.
| Nicklaus Corporation | ||
| Balance sheet as at December 31, 2016 | ||
| Stockholders' equity | ||
| Paid in capital | ||
| Preferred Stock (1,000,000 shares of $5 par authorised and issued) | 5000000 | |
| Common stock (8,000,000 shares of $0.50 par authorised, 4,000,000 issued and 3,800,000 outstanding) | 2000000 | |
| Paid in capital in excess of par - preferred stock | 15000000 | |
| Paid in capital in excess of par - common stock | 18361000 | |
| Paid in capital - Treasury stock | 15000 | |
| Total paid in capital | 40376000 | |
| Retained earnings | ||
| Balance as at 9/30/16 | 3850000 | |
| Net income for the fourth quarter | 2150000 | |
| Cash dividend paid | -496000 | |
| Stock dividend distributed | -380000 | |
| Balance as at 12/31/16 | 5124000 | |
| Treasury stock (200,000 shares ) | -1200000 | |
| Total stockholders' equity | 44300000 | |
3.
| Nicklaus Corporation | ||
| Balance sheet as at December 31, 2016 | ||
| Stockholders' equity | ||
| Paid in capital | ||
| Preferred Stock (1,000,000 shares of $5 par authorised and issued) | 5000000 | |
| Common stock (8,000,000 shares of $0.50 par authorised, 4,000,000 issued and 3,800,000 outstanding) | 2000000 | |
| Paid in capital in excess of par - preferred stock | 15000000 | |
| Paid in capital in excess of par - common stock | 18361000 | |
| Paid in capital - Treasury stock | 15000 | |
| Total paid in capital | 40376000 | |
| Retained earnings | ||
| Net income for the year | 6000000 | |
| Cash dividend paid | -496000 | |
| Stock dividend distributed | -380000 | |
| Balance as at December 31, 2016 | 5124000 | |
| Treasury stock (200,000 shares ) | -1200000 | |
| Total stockholders' equity | 44300000 | |