Question

In: Chemistry

3. What values of the angular momentum (l) and magnetic (ml) quantum numbers are allowed for...

3. What values of the angular momentum (l) and magnetic (ml) quantum numbers are allowed for a principal quantum number (n) of 4? How many orbitals are allowed?

Solutions

Expert Solution

When n = 4 , l = 0 ≤ n − 1 that is 0,1,2,3

ml values = −m

                                                           orbitals allowed

so if l = 0 , m =0,                                       1(s orbital)

When l =1, ml = -1,0,+1                                3 (px,py,pz orbitals)

when l = 2 , ml = -2,-1,0,+1,+2                     5 (dxy,dyz,dzx,dx2,dx2-y2)

when l = 3 , ml = -3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3                  7 (f orbitals0


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