In: Accounting
Filzen Company has a fiscal year end of December 31, 2018. On January 3, 2019 a fire destroys a factory that belongs to Filzen. The fire is not considered an extraordinary event because Filzen produces gun powder; however, it is considered to have a material effect on the financial position of the company. On February 3, 2019, it is determined that the fire has resulted in a $25,000,000 loss to Filzen. On March 31, 2019, Filzen issues it 2018 financial statements. How will the $25,000,000 loss be reported in the 2018 financial statements?
As per IAS 10 ( International Accounting Standard ) " Event After the Reporting Period"
This standard provide necessary disclosures requirement in respect of event occure after balance sheet date.
This event may be Adjusting event or Non Adjusting event.
Adjusting Event
Adjusting event is the event that arose after the end of the reporting period, but provides further evidence of conditions that existed at the end of the reporting period.
Accounting Treatment of Adjusting Event in Financial statements
This events should be adjusted in Financial statements
Non - Adjusting Event
Non-adjusting event is an event after the reporting period that indicates conditions arising after the end of the reporting period.
Accounting Treatment of Non - Adjusting Event in Financial statements
This event do not adjust in financial statements. The following disclosure shall be made
# The nature of the Event, and
# An estimate of its financial effect or a statement that such an estimate cannot be made.
As per the Question Filzen Company closing his account as on 31-12-2018 and this event occure after balance sheet date. Hence it is Non Adjusting event.
However, if this loss effect going concern basis assumption then financial statments may have to prepared on a basis other than going concern.
So, if the going concern assumption is considered to the appropriate even after this material loss, no adjustment is required in the financial statemens for the year ending 31.12.2018.