In: Accounting
Neveranerror Inc. was organized on June 2 by a group of accountants to provide accounting and tax services to small businesses. The following transactions occurred during the first month of business:
| June 2: | Received contributions of $10,000 from each of the three owners of the business in exchange for shares of stock. | 
| June 5: | Purchased a computer system for $12,000. The agreement with the vendor requires a down payment of $2,500 with the balance due in 60 days. | 
| June 8: | Signed a two-year promissory note at the bank and received cash of $20,000. | 
| June 15: | Billed $12,350 to clients for the first half of June. Clients are billed twice a month for services performed during the month, and the bills are payable within ten days. | 
| June 17: | Paid a $900 bill from the local newspaper for advertising for the month of June. | 
| June 23: | Received the amounts billed to clients for services performed during the first half of the month. | 
| June 28: | Received and paid gas, electric, and water bills. The total amount is $2,700. | 
| June 29: | Received the landlord’s bill for $2,200 for rent on the office space that Neveranerror leases. The bill is payable by the 10th of the following month. | 
| June 30: | Paid salaries and wages for June. The total amount is $5,670. | 
| June 30: | Billed $18,400 to clients for the second half of June. | 
| June 30: | Declared and paid dividends in the amount of $6,000. | 
Required:
Part 1. Complete the below table to summarize the preceding transactions as they affect the accounting equation. Ignore depreciation expense and interest expense. If an account is unaffected by a transaction, enter "0". Use the minus sign to indicate decreases.
| Neveranerror Inc. Transactions for the Month of June  | 
|||||||||||||||||||||
| Assets | = | Liabilities | + | Stockholders' Equity | |||||||||||||||||
| Date | Cash | Accounts Receivable | Computer | Rent Payable | Accounts Payable | Notes Payable | Capital Stock | Retained Earnings | |||||||||||||
| June 2 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
| June 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Bal. | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
| June 8 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Bal. | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
| June 15 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Bal. | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
| June 17 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Bal. | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
| June 23 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Bal. | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
| June 28 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Bal. | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
| June 29 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Bal. | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
| June 30-Wages | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Bal. | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
| June 30-Billed clients | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Bal. | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
| June 30-Dividends | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Bal. | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
| Total Assets | $ | Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
Part 2a. Prepare the income statement for the month of June.
| Neveranerror Inc. | ||
| Income Statement | ||
| For the Month Ended June 30 | ||
| $ | ||
| Expenses: | ||
| $ | ||
| $ | ||
2b. Prepare the statement of retained earnings for the month of June. If an amount is zero, enter "0".
| Neveranerror Inc. | |
| Statement of Retained Earnings | |
| For the Month Ended June 30 | |
| $ | |
| $ | |
2c. Prepare the classified balance sheet at June 30.
| Neveranerror Inc. | ||
| Balance Sheet | ||
| June 30 | ||
| Assets | ||
| Current assets: | ||
| $ | ||
| Total current assets | $ | |
| Property, plant, and equipment: | ||
| Total assets | $ | |
| Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | ||
| Current liabilities: | ||
| $ | ||
| $ | ||
| Long-term debt: | ||
| Total liabilities | $ | |
| $ | ||
| Total stockholders' equity | ||
| Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | 
 $  | 
|
Part 3. From your reading of the financial statements for the first month, would you consider working at the company? Why?
[A: Yes/No], The company [B: was/was not] able to generate revenues and control costs. The profit margin was [C: 37%, 59%, 63%, 159%] and current ratio was [D: .02, .42, 2.4, 5.4] .
Answer-
| Neveranerror Inc. Transactions for the Month of June  | 
|||||||||||||||||||||
| Assets | = | Liabilities | + | Stockholders' Equity | |||||||||||||||||
| Date | Cash | Accounts Receivable | Computer | Rent Payable | Accounts Payable | Notes Payable | Capital Stock | Retained Earnings | |||||||||||||
| June 2 | $30,000 | $30,000 | |||||||||||||||||||
| June 5 | -2,500 | 12,000 | 9,500 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Bal. | $27,500 | $12,000 | $9,500 | $30,000 | |||||||||||||||||
| June 8 | 20,000 | 20,000 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Bal. | $47,500 | $12,000 | $9,500 | $20,000 | $30,000 | ||||||||||||||||
| June 15 | 12,350 | 12,350 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Bal. | $47,500 | $12,350 | $12,000 | $9,500 | $20,000 | $30,000 | $12,350 | ||||||||||||||
| June 17 | -900 | -900 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Bal. | $46,600 | $12,350 | $12,000 | $9,500 | $20,000 | $30,000 | $11,450 | ||||||||||||||
| June 23 | 12,350 | -12,350 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Bal. | $58,950 | $12,000 | $9,500 | $20,000 | $30,000 | $11,450 | |||||||||||||||
| June 28 | -2,700 | -2,700 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Bal. | $56,250 | $12,000 | $9,500 | $20,000 | $30,000 | $8,750 | |||||||||||||||
| June 29 | 2,200 | -2,200 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Bal. | $56,250 | $12,000 | $2,200 | $9,500 | $20,000 | $30,000 | $6,550 | ||||||||||||||
| June 30-Wages | -5,670 | -5,670 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Bal. | $50,580 | $12,000 | $2,200 | $9,500 | $20,000 | $30,000 | $880 | ||||||||||||||
| June 30-Billed clients | 18,400 | 18,400 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Bal. | $50,580 | $18,400 | $12,000 | $2,200 | $9,500 | $20,000 | $30,000 | $19,280 | |||||||||||||
| June 30-Dividends | -6,000 | -6,000 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Bal. | $44,580 | $18,400 | $12,000 | $2,200 | $9,500 | $20,000 | $30,000 | $13,280 | |||||||||||||
| Total Assets | $74,980 | Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | $74,980 | ||||||||||||||||||
Part 2a. the income statement for the month of June.
| Neveranerror Inc. | ||
| Income Statement | ||
| For the Month Ended June 30 | ||
| Service Revenue | $30,750 | |
| Expenses: | ||
| Advertising | $900 | |
| Utilities | 2,700 | |
| Rent | 2,200 | |
| Salaries and wages | 5,670 | 11,470 | 
| Net Income | $19,280 | |
2b. the statement of retained earnings for the month of June.
| Neveranerror Inc. | |
| Statement of Retained Earnings | |
| For the Month Ended June 30 | |
| Beginning balance, June 1 | $0 | 
| Add: Net Income | 19,280 | 
| Less: Dividends | (6,000) | 
| Ending Balance, June 30 | $13,280 | 
2c. Prepare the classified balance sheet at June 30.
| Neveranerror Inc. | ||
| Balance Sheet | ||
| June 30 | ||
| Assets | ||
| Current assets: | ||
| Cash | $44,580 | |
| Accounts receivable | 18,400 | |
| Total Current Assets | $62,980 | |
| Property, plant, and equipment: | ||
| Computer | 12,000 | |
| Total assets | $74,980 | |
| Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | ||
| Current liabilities: | ||
| Accounts Payable | $9,500 | |
| Rent Payable | 2,200 | $11,700 | 
| Long-term debt: | ||
| Notes Payable | 20,000 | |
| Total liabilities | $31,700 | |
| Capital Stock | $30,000 | |
| Retained Earnings | 13,280 | |
| Total stockholders' equity | 43,280 | |
| Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | 
 $74,980  | 
|
3-a-Yes,
b-The company was able to generate revenues and control costs.
c-Profit margin- Net Profit/ Sales *100
=$19,280 / $30,750 *100
=63%
d-Current ratio= Current assets/ Current liabilities
=$62,980/ $11,700
=5.4
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