In: Nursing
Why is it so important for supervision and delegation go hand in hand? What does accountability mean in delegation?
It is very important to function supervision and delegation hand
in hand to improve the standard of care delivery. A great deal of
hands-on care is now being delivered by support workers. It
is
essential, therefore, to bear in mind that, while support workers
are not
registered staff, they must be trained and qualified to a national
standard. The
connection between staff development and quality of service is now
at the
center of the government view.
Importantly, patients/clients have the right to know who is
treating them and
expect that those who provide their care are knowledgeable and
competent;
support workers need to feel confident of their abilities in this
new and
changing environment; and registered practitioners need to feel
confident in
delegating activities to their support workers.
By creating new roles, expanding existing ones and being able to
delegate
more, the workforce will be more efficient and therefore able to
give better
care to the patient. Support workers are a necessary and valued
workforce
that should be trained appropriately and given opportunities to
develop their
skills and prospects for career development. Bearing this in mind,
it is also
vital that any physiotherapy services provided, meet the
necessary
professional, legal and ethical standards of the profession.
Supervision can vary in terms of what it covers. It may incorporate
elements
of direction, guidance, observation, joint working, discussion,
exchange of
ideas and co-ordination of activities. It may be direct or
indirect, according to
the nature of the work being delegated. The decision concerning the
amount
and type of supervision required by a support worker is based on
the
registered practitioner’s judgement and is determined by the
recorded
knowledge and competence of the support worker, the needs of
the
patient/client, the service setting, and the delegated tasks.
Like other public bodies, the health service providers are
accountable to both
the criminal and civil courts to ensure that their activities
conform to legal
requirements. In addition, employees are accountable to their
employer to
follow their contract of duty. Registered practitioners are also
accountable to
regulatory and professional bodies in terms of standards of
practice and
patient care. At present, support workers are not subject to
professional
registration.
When delegating work to others, registered practitioners have a
legal
responsibility to have determined the knowledge and skill level
required to
perform the delegated task. The registered practitioner is
accountable for delegating the task and the support worker is
accountable for accepting the
delegated task, as well as being responsible for his/her actions in
carrying it
out.