Question

In: Economics

The C-Gourmet Burger company sells burgers for $4.05 each. The owner of the this company pays...

The C-Gourmet Burger company sells burgers for $4.05 each. The owner of the this company pays workers $192 per day. The following table (Table 22) shows employment and production of burgers per day at this company.

Table 22

Labor

(number of workers)

Quantity

(Units of burgers per day)

0

0

1

74

2

136

3

189

4

236

5

270

6

300


Refer to Table 22. To maximize its profit, how many workers would the C-Gourmet Burger company employ? Show you work

Solutions

Expert Solution

Ans: To maximize its profit, C- Gourmet Burger company would employ 3 workers.

Explanation:

According to the marginal productivity theory , the firm will hire the number of labor where marginal revenue product of labor equals wage rate ( MRPL = W ) or marginal revenue product of labor is greater than the wage rate ( MRPL > W ).

Marginal physical product of labor = Change in Quantity / Change in number of labor

or

MPP = ∆ Q / ∆ L

Marginal revenue product of labor =  Marginal physical product of labor * Price

or

MRPL = MPP * Price

Labor
( number of workers)
Quantity
(units of burgers per day)
Marginal
Physical Product of Labor
Marginal Revenue Product of Labor Total Revenue Total Cost Profit/Loss
0 0 -- -- 0 0 --
1 74 74 299.7 299.7 192 107.7
2 136 62 251.1 550.8 384 166.8
3 189 53 214.65 765.45 576 189.45
4 236 47 190.35 955.8 768 187.8
5 270 34 137.7 1093.5 960 133.5
6 300 30 121.5 1215 1152 63

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