In: Statistics and Probability
A random sample of 300 electronic components manufactured by a new machine is tested and 9 are found to be defective. The parts using the old machine have a true defective proportion of four percent. Does this sample provide evidence that the true defective proportion for the new machine is less than the old machine’s at the 5% significance level? Justify using a hypothesis test! Be sure to state you Ho and Ha, your test statistic and p-value, your decision and your conclusion.