In: Accounting
| 
 Jul  | 
 Aug  | 
 Sep  | 
|
| 
 Cash collections  | 
 $50,000  | 
 $39,500  | 
 $47,400  | 
| 
 Cash payments:  | 
 
  | 
||
| 
 Purchases of direct materials  | 
 30,000  | 
 21,300  | 
 17,800  | 
| 
 Operating expenses  | 
 12,000  | 
 8,000  | 
 11,400  | 
| 
 Capital expenditures  | 
 13,500  | 
 24,800  | 
 0  | 
The cash balance on June 30 is projected to be $4,000. The company has to maintain a minimum cash balance of $5,000 and is authorized to borrow at the end of each month to make up any shortfalls. It may borrow in increments of $5,000 and has to pay interest every month at an annual rate of 5%. All financing transactions are assumed to take place at the end of the month. The loan balance should be repaid in increments of $5,000 whenever there is surplus cash. How much will the company have to borrow at the end of August?
| Cash Budget | |||||
| Particulars | July | August | |||
| Beginning Balance | $ 4,000.00 | $ 8,500.00 | |||
| Add: | Cash Receipts | $ 50,000.00 | $ 39,500.00 | ||
| Total Cash available | $ 54,000.00 | $ 48,000.00 | |||
| Less: | Disbursements | ||||
| Purchase of D.M | $(30,000.00) | $(21,300.00) | |||
| Operating Expenses | $(12,000.00) | $ (8,000.00) | |||
| Capital Expenditure | $(13,500.00) | $(24,800.00) | |||
| Total Cash Expense | $(55,500.00) | $(54,100.00) | |||
| Excess/ (Deficiency) of cash | $ (1,500.00) | $ (6,100.00) | |||
| Financing: | |||||
| Borrowings | $ 10,000.00 | $ 15,000.00 | |||
| Repayment | $ - | ||||
| Interest | $ - | $ (41.67) | |||
| Total Financing | $ 10,000.00 | $ 14,958.33 | |||
| Ending Cash Balance | $ 8,500.00 | $ 8,858.33 | |||
Therefore, the company needs to borrow $ 15000 at the end of August