Interpret the following cases please! Thank you! Case (a). A patient came to the hospital with...

Interpret the following cases please! Thank you!
Case (a). A patient came to the hospital with a runny nose, and flu-like symptoms. After checkup the doctor ordered Differential WBC test and the results were 65% N., 15% E. and, 19% L. what does the patient have and why?
Case (b). A patient came to the clinic with fever, loss of appetite and abdominal pain. The lab results came out to be 72% Neutrophil, 4% M, 24% L. what does the patient have and why? Talk generally

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Expert Solution

A white blood cell (WBC) count measures the number of white blood cells in blood, and a WBC differential determines the percentage of each type of white blood cell present in your blood,White blood cells are classified into two main groups: granulocytes and nongranulocytes.

Granulocytes, which include neutrophils, eosinophils, and basophils.Nongranuloctye white blood cells, lymphocytes and monocytes.

Normal values for total WBC-

Neutrophils (or segs): 50 - 70% relative value

Eosinophils: 1 - 3% relative value

Lymphocytes: 25 - 35% relative value

So here in patient WBC test Eosinophils is higher then normal value so patient have Allergic disorder.because of a high number of eosinophils,Allergic disorders, including asthma, allergic rhinitis, atopic dermatitis, and eczema, often increase the number of eosinophils.

For second pateint increse Neutrophils (or segs): 50 - 70% relative value from normal value so if Neutrophils

higher then cause Hepatic diseases and cause loss of appetite and abdominal pain.Neutrophils may increase in response to a number of conditions or disorders.The increased number of neutrophils is a necessary reaction by the body, as it tries to heal or ward off an invading microorganism or foreign substance. Infections by bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites may all increase the number of neutrophils in the blood.

gladiator answered 1 year ago

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