In: Accounting
a) List and explain the enhancing qualitative characteristics of
financial information under the conceptual framework. b)
Outline the significance of the following accounting concepts in
the preparation of financial statements. i) Accrual concept (1
mark) ii) Going concern concept (1 mark)
c) ABC Ltd started business on 1/12/15, and its financial year ends
on 30th November each year. The following information was extracted
from the asset register. GHS • 2015 December 1, bought one
equipment costing 97,500 • 2016 May 31, bought one equipment
costing 585,000 • 2016 September 1, bought two equipment costing
780,000 each • 2018 March1, bought one equipment costing 390,000 •
2018 May 2, sold the equipment purchased in May 2016 for 182,340 •
2019 February 1, bought three equipment costing 585,000 each
The company’s policy is to depreciate assets at a rate of 20% per
annum on a reducing balance basis proportionate to the date of
purchase and disposal. All figures must be rounded to nearest whole
number.
Required:
Prepare the following accounts:
i) The assets accounts (2016-2019) ii) Provision for
depreciation account (2016-2019) iii) Disposal account
for 2018 iv) Statement of profit or loss extract for each
year from 2018 and 2019 (1 mark) v) Statement of financial position
extract for each year from 201 to 2019 (Total 20
marks