Question

In: Economics

The representative producer's optimal labour demand is independent of the amount of capital in the economy.

TRUE/FALSE/ OR UNCERTAIN: Support your answer using a few sentences, diagrams and possibly equations

  1. The representative producer's optimal labour demand is independent of the amount of capital in the economy.

  2. In the Solow growth model, if we assume the standard properties of the production technology, which are discussed in class, the economy tends to move toward the steady state with positive capital stock per worker.

  3. In the endogenous growth model of human capital accumulation the representative household's action and government's policy could have no impact on the growth rate of the economy.

Solutions

Expert Solution

1. False. The demand for labor in the economy is not independent of the amount of capital in the economy. The labor demand in the economy depends on the amount of capital stock in the economy and inputs are not perfect substitutes of each other, rather they are complement each other in the process of production. Thus, representative producer's optimal labour demand is not independent of the amount of capital in the economy.

2. True. In the Solow Model, we assume that the economy tends to move towards the steady state with positive capital stock per worker. The economy always move towards the steady state.

3. False. In the negogeneous growth model, technological progress in the economy is endogeneous but the  representative household's action and government's policy could have an impact on the growth rate of the economy. The economic growth rate also depends on these factors.


Related Solutions

. Assume that the capital-labour ratios are identical in all sectors of the economy. What factors...
. Assume that the capital-labour ratios are identical in all sectors of the economy. What factors would determine the incidence of a tax on the output of a particular sector?
Suppose there are 100 workers in the economy, with overall labour supply LS=100. There are two sectors, the labour demand in A is given by LDA=120-2wA and labour demand in B is given by LDB=100-4wB.
Suppose there are 100 workers in the economy, with overall labour supply LS=100. There are two sectors, the labour demand in A is given by LDA=120-2wA and labour demand in B is given by LDB=100-4wB.A. If the neoclassical model of perfect competition holds, such that wA = w and wB = w, the formula for the total aggregate labour demand is: LD= ________ (simplify formula before entering). Graph this aggregate demand along with the aggregate supply. The competitive wage will...
What is the optimal amount of bank capital? Review the debate between ADMATI and ELLIOTT. What...
What is the optimal amount of bank capital? Review the debate between ADMATI and ELLIOTT. What arguments do you find most convincing?
• Describe what is meant by bank capital and discuss how banks determine the optimal amount...
• Describe what is meant by bank capital and discuss how banks determine the optimal amount of capital to hold. Since a bank’s capital is generally less than 10% of its assets, discuss how this compares to the average capital structure of manufacturing corporations and explain this difference.
Assume China is a large open economy country and it want to use optimal capital controls...
Assume China is a large open economy country and it want to use optimal capital controls measures. List 2 benefits of the measure and discuss why China (select a large open economy) can use optimal capital controls measures but individuals cannot.
Explain why it is not optimal for the representative household in the one period model to...
Explain why it is not optimal for the representative household in the one period model to choose a leisure- consumption pair where the marginal rate of substitution (MRS) between consumption and leisure is greater than the marginal rate of transformation (MRT) between consumption and leisure. How could you increase the welfare of the household? You may use a diagram to help with your explanation.
What cause the "growth drag" in an economy where output is produced using capital, labour, land...
What cause the "growth drag" in an economy where output is produced using capital, labour, land and nonrenewable natural resources? List three possible ways that can reduce the magnitude of the growth drag.
What cause the “growth drag” in an economy where output is produced using capital, labour, land...
What cause the “growth drag” in an economy where output is produced using capital, labour, land and nonrenewable natural resources? List three possible ways that can reduce the magnitude of the growth drag.
A firm’s labour demand and labour supply equations are shown below.
A firm’s labour demand and labour supply equations are shown below.          Labour demand equation: Ld = 40 – 2(w)          Labour supply equation: Ls = −20 + 3(w),where w is the wage per hour worked.Instructions: Round your answers to the nearest whole number.a. The equilibrium wage is $___ , and the equilibrium quantity of labour employed is ___ people.b. The workers, thinking that their wages are too low, decide to strike. After tense negotiations, the firm decides to raise...
Which of the following statements best describes the optimal capital structure? a. The optimal capital structure...
Which of the following statements best describes the optimal capital structure? a. The optimal capital structure is the mix of debt, equity, and preferred stock that maximizes the company's earnings per share (EPS). b. The optimal capital structure is the mix of debt, equity, and preferred stock that minimizes the company's cost of preferred stock. c. The optimal capital structure is the mix of debt, equity, and preferred stock that minimizes the company's cost of debt. d. The optimal capital...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT