Question

In: Chemistry

a chemical engineer places 2.12 mol Ar, 1.37 mol N2 and 0.419 mol Kr in a...

a chemical engineer places 2.12 mol Ar, 1.37 mol N2 and 0.419 mol Kr in a 6.00 L piton-cylinder assemply at 25C and 0.825 atm. what is the partial pressure of Ar

Solutions

Expert Solution

According to Raoult's law ,

The partial pressure of a gas = mole fraction x total pressure of the gaseous mixture

The number of moles of Ar , n = 2.12 mol

The number of moles of N2 , n' = 1.37 mol

The number of moles of Kr , n'' = 0.419 mol

Total number of moles , N = n + n' + n''

                                      = 2.12+1.37+0.419

                                     = 3.909 mol

Mole fraction of Ar , X = n / N

                                = 2.12 / 3.909

                               = 0.542

Partial pressure of Ar , pAr = X * P                   P = total pressure = 0.825 atm

                                       = 0.542 * 0.825 atm

                                       = 0.447 atm


Related Solutions

A gas cylinder contains 2.30 mol He, 1.35 mol Ne, and 1.75 mol Ar. If the...
A gas cylinder contains 2.30 mol He, 1.35 mol Ne, and 1.75 mol Ar. If the total pressure in the cylinder is 2290 mmHg, what is the partial pressure of each of the components? Assume constant temperature. P(He) = ? P(Ne) = ? P (Ar) = ?
A mixture of 0.09581 mol of C2H4, 0.02766 mol of N2, 0.04516 mol of NH3, and...
A mixture of 0.09581 mol of C2H4, 0.02766 mol of N2, 0.04516 mol of NH3, and 0.08098 mol of C6H6 is placed in a 1.0-L steel pressure vessel at 731 K. The following equilibrium is established: 3 C2H4(g) + 1 N2(g) 2 NH3(g) + 1 C6H6(g) At equilibrium 0.006932 mol of N2 is found in the reaction mixture. (a) Calculate the equilibrium partial pressures of C2H4, N2, NH3, and C6H6. Peq(C2H4) = . Peq(N2) = . Peq(NH3) = . Peq(C6H6)...
Calculate the average translational energy for a N2 molecule and for 1.00 mol of N2 at...
Calculate the average translational energy for a N2 molecule and for 1.00 mol of N2 at 20.0•C.
A gas mixture contains 0.650 mol of N2, 0.100 mol of H2, and 0.400 mol of...
A gas mixture contains 0.650 mol of N2, 0.100 mol of H2, and 0.400 mol of CH4. Calculate the pressure of the gas mixture and the partial pressure of each constituent gas if the mixture is in a 11.0 L vessel at 27.00°C. 1) Total Pressure: 2.57 atm 2) Pressure of H2: ____ atm 3) Pressure of N2: ____ atm 4) Pressure of CH4: ___ atm
At a certain temperature, 0.4011 mol of N2 and 1.581 mol of H2 are placed in...
At a certain temperature, 0.4011 mol of N2 and 1.581 mol of H2 are placed in a 1.50L container. N2(g) + 3H2(g) −⇀↽− 2NH3(g) At equilibrium, 0.1401 mol of N2 is present. Calculate the equilibrium constant, Kc.
A balloon contains 0.76 mol N2, 0.18 mol O2, 0.031 mol He and 0.026 mol H2...
A balloon contains 0.76 mol N2, 0.18 mol O2, 0.031 mol He and 0.026 mol H2 at 749 mm Hg. What is the partial pressure of O2?
Among S2-, Cl-, Ar, K+, Ca2+, Se2-, Br-, Kr, Rb+, and Sr2+, which one has the...
Among S2-, Cl-, Ar, K+, Ca2+, Se2-, Br-, Kr, Rb+, and Sr2+, which one has the largest radius?
Suppose a 480. mL flask is filled with 0.720 mol of N2 and 1.32 mol of...
Suppose a 480. mL flask is filled with 0.720 mol of N2 and 1.32 mol of NO. This reaction becomes possible: N2 (g) + O2 (g) ⇌ 2 NO(g) The equilibrium constant Kc is 7.62 at the reaction temperature. • Calculate the equilibrium molarity of O2 . • (Round final answer to two decimal places.)
A 4.2 mol sample of Kr has a volume of 953 mL. How many moles of...
A 4.2 mol sample of Kr has a volume of 953 mL. How many moles of Kr are in a 4.90 L sample at the same temperature and pressure? _______mol A flexible container at an initial volume of 8.15 L contains 8.51 mol of gas. More gas is then added to the container until it reaches a final volume of 11.7 L. Assuming the pressure and temperature of the gas remain constant, calculate the number of moles of gas added...
Equal masses of gaseous N2 ​and Ar are placed in separate flasks of equal volumes at...
Equal masses of gaseous N2 ​and Ar are placed in separate flasks of equal volumes at the same temperature. Tell wheter each of the following statements is true or false. Then explain your answer in each case. A. There are more moleculaes of N2 present than atoms of Ar. ​B. The pressure is greater in the Ar flask. ​C. The Ar atoms have greater average speed than te N2 molecules. D. The N2 ​molecules collide more frequently with the walls...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT