In: Economics
One of the main goals of the ACA (Patient Protection and
Affordable Care Act of 2010, aka Obamacare) was to provide
affordable health care to the uninsured.
1. What were the THREE primary pieces of the law that were meant to
provide coverage for everyone (other than undocumented immigrants,
who were not going to be covered)?
2. Which of these three pieces was not able to be fully enacted
because of a Supreme Court case in 2012 (ruled unconstitutional)
and what happened to coverage for the targeted group?
Ans.
1. Three primary pieces of the law that were meant to provide coverage for everyone, were :
- Make moderate health insurance accessible to more individuals. The law gives shoppers endowments, premium expense credits, that lower costs for families with wages somewhere in the range of 100% and 400% of the government neediness level.
- Extend the Medicaid program to cover all grown-ups with salary beneath 138% of the government neediness level. Not all states have extended their Medicaid programs.
- Bolster creative clinical consideration conveyance techniques intended to bring down the expenses of health care for the most part.
2.
- The Supreme Court issued the individual order to purchase health insurance as a sacred exercise of Congress' burdening power.
Court held that singular order was not an appropriate utilization of Congress' Commerce Clause or Necessary and Proper Clause powers, however they didn't participate in a solitary assessment. A larger part of the judges likewise concurred that another tested arrangement of the Act, a noteworthy development of Medicaid, was not a substantial exercise of Congress' spending power as it would force states to either acknowledge the extension or hazard losing existing Medicaid financing.
They court also said that federal government can not order people to buy the insurance and can not tax them for that.