In: Economics
The statement is true.
In
the diagram above, AB represents the initial budget line of the
consumer with IC1 as the initial indifference curve and point E1 as
the initial consumption bundle of the consumer. Due to price
subsidy, the budget line of the consumer will pivot to AB' and IC2
is the new indifference curve where E2 is the new point of
consumption of the consumer where consumption of X has increased.
On the other hand, income subsidy will shift the budget line
outwards to A'B' and the consumer can move to a higher level of
utility at IC3 where consumption of both good X and Good Y has
increased. IC3 with income subsidy represents higher level of
utility for the consumer as compared to IC2.