Question

In: Economics

What are the endogenous variables in a closed-economy ​model? ​(Select all that​ apply.) A. Aggregate output...

What are the endogenous variables in a closed-economy ​model? ​(Select all that​ apply.)

A.

Aggregate output

B.

Quantity of labour demanded

C.

Total factor productivity

D.

Market real wage

E.

Consumption

F.

Government spending

G.

Capital stock

H.

Taxes

I.

Quantity of labour supplied

Solutions

Expert Solution

In closed-economy one-period model the endogenous variables are c, Nd , Ns ,T, Y ,w.

c : consumption

Nd : Quantity of labour demanded

Ns : Quantity of labour supplied

T : Taxes

Y : Aggregate output

w : Market real wage

In the model exogenous variables are G, z, and K.

G : Government spending

z : Total factor productivity

K : Capital stock


Related Solutions

Consider the following information on macroeconomic variables in a closed economy of Winterland (all figures are...
Consider the following information on macroeconomic variables in a closed economy of Winterland (all figures are in billion $): C=160 + 0.6 YD I=150 G=150 T=100 Identify the exogenous and endogenous variables in this model. Obtain the equilibrium level of GDP? Using the equilibrium GDP in b, obtain the equilibrium level of consumption spending. How much is the savinglevel at the equilibrium? Calculate the multiplier? If government purchase of goods and services (G) increase by $50 billion, how much the...
7. Consider the following income-expenditure model of a closed economy. The aggregate consumption function is C...
7. Consider the following income-expenditure model of a closed economy. The aggregate consumption function is C = 100 +0.8(Y – T); taxes are T = 380; investment, I, is 300 and government expenditure, G, is 200. (a) Calculate the multiplier, equilibrium income and the government budget surplus [6 marks] (b) Now let taxes, T = 10 + 0.25Y. Recalculate the multiplier, equilibrium income and the government budget surplus. Try to explain any differences between your answers and your answers to...
7. Consider the following income-expenditure model of a closed economy. The aggregate consumption function is C...
7. Consider the following income-expenditure model of a closed economy. The aggregate consumption function is C = 100 +0.8(Y – T); taxes are T = 380; investment, I, is 300 and government expenditure, G, is 200. ( a)Calculate the multiplier, equilibrium income and the government budget surplus [6 marks] (b)Now let taxes, T = 10 + 0.25Y. Recalculate the multiplier, equilibrium income and the government budget surplus. Try to explain any differences between your answers and your answers to part...
Use the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model to illustrate what happens to US output and the price...
Use the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model to illustrate what happens to US output and the price level in both the short-run and the long-run for each of the following. Begin with a long-run equilibrium, and use a separate graph for each. a. There is a decrease in expected income in the future b. A major oil spill causes the price of oil to suddenly double c. There is an economic boom in Canada, which is a major trading partner of...
A function of two variables being continuous means Select all that apply The function is built...
A function of two variables being continuous means Select all that apply The function is built from elementary functions and algebraic operations. We can evaluate limits of the function by simply plugging in values. Its graph can be drawn without lifting up the pencil The function's value at each point of the domain is equal to its limit there. All the partial derivatives exist.
Which demographic variables were assessed by the author for this study? (Select all that apply.) Research...
Which demographic variables were assessed by the author for this study? (Select all that apply.) Research Article Critique, Part One Illness Representations, Treatment Beliefs, Medication Adherence, and 30-day Hospital Readmission Rates in Adults with Chronic Heart Failure. (Turrise, 2016) A.age B. socioeconomic status c.zip code D.education level E.work status F .number of children
Suppose a closed economy has an aggregate consumption function given by C = 200 + 0.50Yd and generates $2400 output and income in equilibrium
2Suppose a closed economy has an aggregate consumption function given by C = 200 + 0.50Yd and generates $2400 output and income in equilibrium. Suppose also that the government collects a lump-sum tax of 100.How much will the private sector be saving total in equilibrium?3Suppose a closed economy generates $2500 output and income in equilibrium. Suppose also that the government spends 350 and imposes a lump-sum tax of 100.By how much is the government in deficit?
The short-run aggregate supply curve shows: a. What happens to output in an economy as the...
The short-run aggregate supply curve shows: a. What happens to output in an economy as the actual price level changes, holding all other determinants of real GDP constant b. How firms respond to changes in interest rates c. The relationship between the price level and aggregate expenditure d. What happens to output in an economy when the government spends more money Which of the following are assumed to remain unchanged along a given short-run aggregate supply curve? Check all that...
Draw an aggregate demand/aggregate supply model of the economy to predict what happens to GDP, price,...
Draw an aggregate demand/aggregate supply model of the economy to predict what happens to GDP, price, and unemployment levels when households increase credit card debt or usage. Label graph.
SELECT ALL THAT APPLY. Regression a. examines relationship between ordinal variables. b. is a linear prediction...
SELECT ALL THAT APPLY. Regression a. examines relationship between ordinal variables. b. is a linear prediction model. c. is bivariate if it involves one independent and one dependent variable. d. is multiple if it involves two or more independent and one dependent variable. 16. SELECT ALL THAT APPLY. In the linear regression equation Y = a + b (X) a. X = the score of the independent variable b. a = the Y-intercept c. b = the slope of the...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT