In: Statistics and Probability
The overhead reach distances of adult females are normally distributed with a mean of
197.5 cm197.5 cm
and a standard deviation of
8.6 cm8.6 cm.
a. Find the probability that an individual distance is greater than
206.80206.80
cm.
b. Find the probability that the mean for
2525
randomly selected distances is greater than 196.20 cm.196.20 cm.
c. Why can the normal distribution be used in part (b), even though the sample size does not exceed 30?
Answer a)
P(Z > 1.08) = 1 - P(Z<1.08)
P(Z > 1.08) = 1 - P(Z<1.08) = 1 - 0.8599
P(Z > 1.08) = 0.1401
The probability that an individual distance is greater than 206.80 is 0.1401
Answer b)
Mean of sampling distribution = 197.5
Standard deviation of sampling distribution = 8.6/sqrt(25) = 8.6/5 = 1.72
P(Z > -0.76) = P(Z < 0.76) = 0.7764
Answer c)
The normal distribution can be used in part (b), even though the sample size does not exceed 30 because ppoulation distribution is normal.