Question

In: Economics

What are anchored inflationary expectations and how do theyreduce the cost of an adverse inflation...

What are anchored inflationary expectations and how do they reduce the cost of an adverse inflation shock? 

Solutions

Expert Solution

Well-anchored inflation expectations imply a muted response of inflation to a highly-negative output gap. However, a long-lasting negative gap episode gradually induces a moderate but persistent decline in long-runinflation expectations. As a result, inflationpersistently undershoots the Fed's target inflation

A drop in inflationary expectations results in a rightward shift in AS, thus lowering inflation for any given unemployment level and shifting the Phillips curve to the left.


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