Question

some cna exams past questions and answer

Answer 1

some cna exams past questions and answers:

1. The most comfortable position for a resident with a respiratory problem is ANS: C. Fowler's

Supine

Lateral

Fowler's

Prone

Explanation: When a client is having difficulty breathing, Fowler's position can provide relief. When sitting in Fowler's position, the client is upright at 90 degrees, allowing the chest to expand as much as possible. Prone (on the abdomen), supine (on the back), and lateral (on the side) are all flat positions, which can make respiratory distress worse

2. The nurse aide notices that the client’s radio cord is draped across a chair in order to reach the nearest outlet. The FIRST thing the nurse aide should do is ANS. C

a. unplug the radio and ask the client not to use it.

b. tell the client the radio is a safety hazard and take it away.

c. She if any changes can be made so that the radio can be plugged in safely.

d. take the radio to the activities room and tell the client to listen to it there.

Explanation: All facilities must comply with the electrical safety standards of governmental and accrediting agencies. Client devices, including radios or televisions, must be approved according to the facility's policies. Cords cannot cause any potential hazards, such as tripping or falls. Extension cords are usually not allowed. The nurse aide can help the client find a place for the radio where the cord to be safely plugged in, so the client can continue to enjoy listening.

3. Which of the following people provide treatment for persons who have difficulty talking due to disorders such as a stroke or physical defects? ANS: D. Speech therapist

Occupational therapist

Registered nurse

Physical therapist

Speech therapist

Explanation: When a client is unable to speak clearly or has trouble forming words, a speech therapist can help improve problems from strokes, physical defects, and swallowing disorders. Speech therapists work with both adults and children. They are qualified to evaluate, diagnose, and treat clients.

4. Clean bed linen placed in a client’s room but NOT used should be

used for a client in the next room

put in the dirty linen container

taken to the nurse in charge

returned to the linen closet

B. put in the dirty linen container

Explanation:

Once linen has been in a client's room, it is no longer considered to be clean. Each client's room can have pathogens or sources of possible infection that could be spread by objects from that room. Opened supplies or items with sterile packaging that has been opened should also be discarded, even if not used.

5. The nurse aide is going to help the client walk from the bed to a chair. What should the nurse aide put on the client’s feet? ANS: A

Rubber-soled slippers or shoes

Nothing

Cloth-soled slippers

Socks or stockings only

Explanation; Preventing a fall is important when helping a client ambulate. Proper footwear should always be worn for any type of walking, even a short distance. Rubber-soled slippers or shoes provide traction to prevent falls. Socks, stockings, or slippers made from fabric can make the client slip or lose balance. Walking in bare feet can lead to foot injuries, which is especially dangerous for diabetic clients

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