In: Accounting
During 2017, Timothy Trader began engaging in frequent trading in Canadian securities, with the intention of making profits on sales of shares. Below is a summary of purchases and sales of shares that he made in 2018:
Number Cost Sale price
Company of shares per share per share
Alogoma Steel 1200 $ 8.47 $ 7.48
Bell Canada 1500 46.88 55.75
Dominion Bridge 800 21.25 26.85
MacLean Hunter 1900 9.22 11.37
Rio Algom Mines 2300 15.25 13.50
Slater Steel 1250 10.00 8.20
Required:
given,
during 2017, timothy trader engage in trade in canadian securities.the following are the summary.
| company | number of shares | cost per share($) | sale price per share($) | 
| alogama steel | 1200 | 8.47 | 7.48 | 
| bell canada | 1500 | 46.88 | 55.75 | 
| dominion bridge | 800 | 21.25 | 26.85 | 
| maclean hunter | 1900 | 9.22 | 11.37 | 
| rio algom mines | 2300 | 15.25 | 13.50 | 
| slater steel | 1250 | 10 | 8.20 | 
a) tax implication of the above transactions as they relate to timothy's 2018 personal income tax return.
- the gain and losses from the sale of securities are treated as capital gains and lossses. this means 50% of the gains are taxed instead of 100%. a capital loss can only be used to reduce or eliminate capital gains.
| company | sales cost | purchase price | capital gain/loss | 
| alogoma steel | 
 8976 (1200*$7.48)  | 
 (10,164) (1200*$8.47)  | 
(1188) | 
| bell canada | 
 83,625 (1500*$55.75)  | 
 (70,320) (1500*$46.88)  | 
13,305 | 
| dominion bridge | 
 21,480 (800*26.85)  | 
 (17,000) (800*21.25)  | 
4,480 | 
| maclean hunter | 
 21,603 (1900*11.37)  | 
 (17,518) (1900*$9.22)  | 
4,085 | 
| rio algom mines | 
 31,050 (2300*$13.50)  | 
 (35,075) (2300*$15.25)  | 
(4,025) | 
| slater steel | 
 10,250 (1250*8.20)  | 
 (12,500) (1250*$10)  | 
(2250) | 
| capital gain/loss | 14,407 | ||
| 50% tax on capital gains | - tax 50% | (7203.5) | |
| capital gain after tax | 7203.5 | 
b)advice to timorthy to help improve the tax situation.
1) use tax advantage accounts.
2)engage in tax loss harvesting.
3)donate asset to charity.
4)carry over losses to the next year.