Question

In: Accounting

Superior Company has the following cost and expense data for the year ending December 31, 2017....

Superior Company has the following cost and expense data for the year ending December 31, 2017.

Raw materials, 1/1/17

$ 30,000

Insurance, factory

$   14,000

Raw materials, 12/31/17

20,000

Property taxes, factory building

6,000

Raw materials purchases

205,000

Sales revenue

1,500,000

Indirect materials

15,000

Delivery expenses

100,000

Work in process, 1/1/17

80,000

Sales commissions

150,000

Work in process, 12/31/17

50,000

Indirect labor

90,000

Finished goods, 1/1/17

110,000

Factory machinery rent

40,000

Finished goods, 12/31/17

120,000

Factory utilities

65,000

Direct labor

350,000

Depreciation, factory building

24,000

Factory manager's salary

35,000

Administrative expenses

300,000

Instructions

(a)  

Prepare a cost of goods manufactured schedule for Superior Company for 2017.

(b)  

Prepare an income statement for Superior Company for 2017.

(c)  

Assume that Superior Company's accounting records show the balances of the following current asset accounts: Cash $17,000, Accounts Receivable (net) $120,000, Prepaid Expenses $13,000, and Short-Term Investments $26,000. Prepare the current assets section of the balance sheet for Superior Company as of December 31, 2017.

Action Plan

•  

Start with beginning work in process as the first item in the cost of goods manufactured schedule.

•  

Sum direct materials used, direct labor, and total manufacturing overhead to determine total manufacturing costs.

•  

Sum beginning work in process and total manufacturing costs to determine total cost of work in process.

•  

Cost of goods manufactured is the total cost of work in process less ending work in process.

•  

In the cost of goods sold section of the income statement, show beginning and ending finished goods inventory and cost of goods manufactured.

•  

In the balance sheet, list manufacturing inventories in the order of their expected realization in cash, with finished goods first.

Solutions

Expert Solution

(a) Prepare the cost of goods manufactured schedule as follows:

S Company
Cost of Goods Manufactured Schedule
For the Year Ended December 31, 2017
Work in process, 1/1/17 80000
Direct Materials:
Raw materials, 1/1/17 30000
Add: Raw materials purchases 205000
Total raw materials available 235000
Less: Raw materials, 12/31/17 20000
Less: Indirect materials 15000
Direct materials used 200000
Direct labor 350000
Manufacturing Overhead:
Indirect materials 15000
Factory manager's salary 35000
Insurance, factory 14000
Property taxes, factory building 6,000
Indirect labor 90000
Factory machinery rent 40000
Factory utilities 65000
Depreciation, factory building 24000
Total manufacturing overhead 289000
Total manufacturing costs 839000
Less: Work in process, 12/31/17 50000
Cost of goods manufactured 789000

(b) Prepare the income statement as follows:

S Company
Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31, 2017
Sales revenue 1500000
Cost of goods sold:
Finished goods, 1/1/17 110000
Add: Cost of goods manufactured 789000
Total goods available for sale 899000
Less: Finished goods, 12/31/17 120000
Cost of goods sold 779000
Gross profit 721000
Selling and administrative expenses:
Delivery expenses 100000
Sales commissions 150000
Administrative expenses 300000
Total selling and administrative expenses 550000
Net income 171000

(c) Prepare the balance sheet as follows:

S Company
Balance Sheet (Partial)
December 31, 2017
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Cash 17000
Accounts Receivable, net 120000
Short-term investments 26000
Inventory:
Finished goods, 12/31/17 120000
Work in process, 12/31/17 50000
Raw materials, 12/31/17 20000
Total inventory 190000
Prepaid expenses 13000
Total current assets 366000

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