In: Accounting
Problem 20-05A a, b1-b3, c (Part Level Submission)
Brislin Company has four operating divisions. During the first
quarter of 2020, the company reported aggregate income from
operations of $212,000 and the following divisional
results.
Division
IIIIIIIV
Sales$246,000$195,000$498,000$452,000
Cost of goods sold198,000192,000304,000247,000
Selling and administrative expenses77,00054,00056,00051,000
Income (loss) from operations$ (29,000)$ (51,000)$138,000$154,000
Analysis reveals the following percentages of variable costs in
each division.
IIIIIIIV
Cost of goods sold73%92%77%79%
Selling and administrative expenses41604862
Discontinuance of any division would save 50% of the fixed costs
and expenses for that division.
Top management is very concerned about the unprofitable divisions
(I and II). Consensus is that one or both of the divisions should
be discontinued.
(a)
Your answer is correct.
Compute the contribution margin for Divisions I and II. (Enter
negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number
e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).)
Division IDivision II
Contribution margin$$
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Attempts: 2 of 2 used
(b1)
Prepare an incremental analysis concerning the possible
discontinuance of Division I. (Enter negative amounts using either
a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g.
(45).)
ContinueEliminateNet Income
Increase (Decrease)
Contribution margin$$$
Fixed costs
Cost of goods sold
Selling and administrative
Total fixed expenses
Income (loss) from operations$$$
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Division I | Division II | Division III | Division IV | |
Sales | 246,000 | 195,000 | 498,000 | 452,000 |
COGS | 198,000 | 192,000 | 304,000 | 247,000 |
Selling and Admin Expenses | 77,000 | 54,000 | 56,000 | 51,000 |
Income | -29,000 | -51,000 | 138,000 | 154,000 |
Variable cost % | ||||
COGS | 73% | 92% | 77% | 79% |
Selling and Admin Expenses | 41% | 60% | 48% | 62% |
Contribution Margin = Sales - Variable costs | ||||
Division I | Division II | |||
Sales | 246,000 | 195,000 | ||
Less: Variable costs | ||||
COGS | 144,540 | 176,640 | ||
Selling and Admin Expenses | 31,570 | 32,400 | ||
Contribution Margin | 69,890 | -14,040 | ||
Incremental Analysis | ||||
Keep Division I | Shut | Income Increase | ||
Contribution Margin | 69,890 | 0 | -69,890 | |
Fixed costs | ||||
Cost of Goods sold | 53,460 | 26,730 | 26,730 | |
Selling and Admin Expenses | 45,430 | 22,715 | 22,715 | |
Total Fixed expenses | 98,890 | 49,445 | 49,445 | |
Income(loss) from Operations | -29,000 | -49,445 | -20,445 |
Use negative sign for costs, if it does not accept positive