In: Physics
4. The US Navy has operated a 76 Hz ELF radio transmitter to
communicate with submarines. Find the wavelength of the radio wave
in km. The distance from New York to Los Angeles is 3,944 km. How
does the wavelength compare with this distance? (5 pts)
5. To image individual atoms in crystals using electromagnetic
waves, you typically want the wavelength of the wave to equal the
atomic spacing between atoms; this spacing is about 0.3×10-9 m for
many crystals. What would be the frequency of the EM wave needed to
image atoms in the crystal? (4 pts)
Would you characterize the wave as (a) visible light, (b)
ultra-violet light, (c) x-ray, or (d) gamma-ray? (1 pt)