In: Economics
The Treasury auctioned $3 billion par value 91-day T-bills, the following bids were received:
Bidder  | Bid Amount  | Bid Price  | 
1  | $600 million  | $0.9941  | 
2  | $700 million  | $0.9939  | 
3  | $1.2 billion  | $0.9938  | 
4  | $1 billion  | $0.9943  | 
5  | $800 million  | $0.9945  | 
The treasury also received $900 million noncompetitive bids. What would be the final price of this issue?
| A. | $0.9939  | |
| B. | $0.9941  | |
| C. | $0.9943  | |
| D. | $0.9945  | 
Answer. (A) $0.9939
Explaination :-
First lets arrange the given prices from highest to lowest.
Bid Amount Price
$800 million $0.9945
$1000 million $0.9943
$600 million $0.9941
$700 million $0.9939
$1200 million $0.9938
Here, Treasury is looking to raise $3 billion which is equals to $3000 million. Therefore, the first $800 million will be considered as a highest bid price that is $0.9945 then, $1000 million will be considered as second highest bid price that is $0.9943 then, $600 million will be considered as third highest bid price that is $0.9941 . Now, we only need $600 more to raise the desired amount $3000 million. So, only $600 million out of the $700 million at the next highest price $0.9939 will be considered as final price for this issue.
Since, the desired amount of $3 billion is fulfilled at the price of $0.9939 that becomes the final price as it is the cut-off price. All bids above $0.9939 will be accepted and below $0.9939 will be rejected.
Non - Competitive bidders have to accept the final price determined at the auction.therefore, the auction is cleared at $0.9939 and all successful competitors and non-competitors will have to pay the price $0.9939.