Explain why, if you measure poverty according to the
Supplemental Poverty Measure, the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC)
reduces poverty the most of any program except for Social Security,
but if you measure poverty according to the Poverty Gap, the EITC
is less effective at reducing poverty. (15 points)
In the paper “The EITC and the Extensive Margin: A
Reappraisal,” Kleven says that the increases in the EITC in the
mid-1990s did not increase the employment rates of mothers as...