In: Biology
The main difference between implicit and explicit memory?
Differences between these two kinds of long-term memories; implicit and explicit memory. Implicit memory is a type of memory, which is the unconscious memory of skills and how to do a thing while the explicit memory is a memory of facts and events and conditions. These memories, which can be consciously recalled.
Differences between implicit and explicit memory
Basis of Distinction | Implicit Memory | Explicit Memory |
Definition | Memory that is used without awareness so that contents of memories can’t be reported is called implicit memory | Explicit memory is a memory, which based on the personal experiences, stored knowledge and memory of facts. |
Process | Unconscious and automatic | Conscious and effortful |
Structures | Different forms depend on different brain areas such as the striatum, neocortex, the cerebellum, etc. | The hippocampus and medial temporal lobe are necessary to brain structures |
Information Types | Emotional, conditioning, body, sensory, automatic skills and automatic procedures | Cognitive, facts, mind, verbal, semantic, description of operations and description of procedures |
Other Name | Procedural memory | Declarative memory |
Maturity | From birth | Around 3 years |
Activity During Traumatic Event and Flashback | Activated | Suppressed |