In: Finance
Beryl's Iced Tea currently rents a bottling machine for $54,000
per year, including all maintenance expenses. It is considering
purchasing a machine instead, and is comparing two options:
A. Purchase the machine it is currently renting for $150,000.This
machine will require $22,000 per year in ongoing maintenance
expenses.
B. Purchase a new, more advanced machine for $250,000. This
machine will require $16,000per year in ongoing maintenance
expenses and will lower bottling costs by $14,000per year. Also,
$37,000 will be spent upfront training the new operators of the
machine.Suppose the appropriate discount rate is 8%per year and the
machine is purchased today. Maintenance and bottling costs are paid
at the end of each year, as is the rental of the machine. Assume
also that the machines will be depreciated via thestraight-line
method over seven years and that they have a ten-year life with a
negligible salvage value. The marginal corporate tax rate is 40%
Should Beryl's Iced Tea continue to rent, purchase its current
machine, or purchase the advanced machine? To make this decision,
calculate the NPV of the FCF associated with each alternative.
(Note: the NPV will be negative, and represents the PV of the
costs of the machine in each case.)
1. The NPV of renting the machine is ?
2. The NPV of option A?
3 The NPV of option B?